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CAPITALISM'S ACHILLES HEEL Dirty Money and How to

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Notes 399<br />

161. Vi<strong>to</strong> Tanzi, Policies, Institutions <strong>and</strong> the Dark Side of Economics (Cheltenham,<br />

UK: Edward Elgar, 2000), 179.<br />

162. Interview by the author with a Japanese economist, Tokyo, Japan, not<br />

for attribution.<br />

163. Robert Kuttner, “<strong>How</strong> Corporate Tax Evaders Get Away with Billions,”<br />

BusinessWeek, June 23, 2003, 24.<br />

164. Crawford Young <strong>and</strong> Thomas Turner, The Rise <strong>and</strong> Decline of the<br />

Zairian State (Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 1985), 42.<br />

165. Le Monde, “L’épiscopat dénonce les injustices sociales et ‘le pillage organisé<br />

au profit de l’étranger et de ses relais’,” July 28, 1981, 4.<br />

166. George A. Morgan, Zaire (Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D.C.: Bureau of Mines, U.S.<br />

Department of the Interior, 1985), 17.<br />

167. Jonathan Kwitny, Endless Enemies: The Making of an Unfriendly World<br />

(New York: Penguin Books, 1988), 38.<br />

168. Steve Askin <strong>and</strong> Carole Collins, “External Collusion with Klep<strong>to</strong>cracy:<br />

Can Zaïre Recapture its S<strong>to</strong>len Wealth?” Review of African Political<br />

Economy 57 (1993): 75.<br />

169. Ibid.<br />

170. Ibid., 78.<br />

171. Erwin Blumenthal, “Zaïre: rapport sur sa crédibilité financière internationale,”<br />

La Revue Nouvelle, April 1, 1982, 377.<br />

172. Ibid.<br />

173. “Zaïroises, Zaïrois,” Miso Gaa, August 1975, 6.<br />

174. Young <strong>and</strong> Turner, The Rise <strong>and</strong> Decline of the Zairian State, 180.<br />

175. Ibid., 181.<br />

176. Ibid., 179.<br />

177. Jimmy Burns, Mark Hub<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Michael Holman, “Mobutu Built a<br />

Fortune of $4bn from Looted Aid,” Financial Times, May 12, 1997,<br />

www.nexis.com/.<br />

178. Jeffrey M. Elliot <strong>and</strong> Mervyn M. Dymally, eds., Voices of Zaire:<br />

Rhe<strong>to</strong>ric or Reality (Washing<strong>to</strong>n, D.C.: Washing<strong>to</strong>n Institute Press,<br />

1990), 25.<br />

179. Kwitny, Endless Enemies, 48.<br />

180. UN Security Council, Report of the Panel of Experts on the Illegal Exploitation<br />

of Natural Resources <strong>and</strong> Other Forms of Wealth of the Democratic<br />

Republic of the Congo, S/2001/357, April 12, 2001. See also:<br />

S/2001/1072, S/2002/565, <strong>and</strong> S/2002/1146.

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