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GENERAL MEETING DRAFT - Bankier.pl

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213<br />

>> Financial Statements<br />

Part A – Accounting Policies<br />

Liabilities, securities in issue and subordinated loans are initially recognised at fair value, which is<br />

normally the consideration received less transaction costs directly attributable to the financial liability.<br />

Subsequently these instruments are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.<br />

Hybrid debt instruments relating to equity instruments, foreign exchange, credit instruments or indexes,<br />

are treated as structured instruments. The embedded derivative is separated from the host contract and<br />

recognised as a derivative, provided that separation requirements are met, and recognised at fair value.<br />

Any subsequent changes in fair value are recognised in profit and loss item 80 “Gains (losses) on<br />

financial assets and liabilities held for trading”.<br />

The difference between the total amount received and the fair value of the embedded derivative is<br />

attributed to the host contract.<br />

Instruments convertible into treasury shares im<strong>pl</strong>y recognition, at the issuing date, of a financial liability<br />

and of the equity part, recognised in item 160 “Equity instruments”, if a physical delivery settles the<br />

contract.<br />

The equity part is measured at the residual value, i.e., the overall value of the instrument less the<br />

separately determined value of a financial liability with no conversion clause and the same cash flow.<br />

The financial liability is recognised at amortised cost using the effective interest method.<br />

Securities in issue are recognized net of repurchased amounts; the difference between the carrying value<br />

of the liability and the amount paid to buy it in is taken to profit and loss under item 100.d) “Gains (losses)<br />

on buy-ins of financial liabilities”. Subsequent re<strong>pl</strong>acement by the issuer is considered as a new issue and<br />

generates no gains or losses.<br />

Group debts do not include covenants (q.v. in the appended Glossary) that would cause default or<br />

restructuring events. There are no debt instruments involving convertibility to equity instruments (under<br />

IASB IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments, as issued by the IASB but not<br />

yet endorsed by the EU).<br />

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Financial liabilities held for trading include:<br />

� derivatives that are not recognised as hedging instruments;<br />

� obligations to deliver financial assets sold short;<br />

� financial liabilities issued with an intention to repurchase them in the near term;<br />

� financial liabilities that are part of a portfolio of financial instruments considered as a unit and for<br />

which there is evidence of a recent pattern of trading.<br />

A HfT liability, including a derivative, is measured at fair value initially and for the life of the transaction,<br />

except for a derivative liability settled by delivery of an unlisted equity instrument whose fair value cannot<br />

reliably be measured, which is measured at cost.

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