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GENERAL MEETING DRAFT - Bankier.pl

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The main sources of interest rate risk can be classified as follows:<br />

� repricing risk - the risk resulting from timing mismatches in maturities and the repricing of the<br />

bank’s assets and liabilities; the main features of this risk are:<br />

o yield curve risk - risk resulting from exposure of the bank’s positions to changes in the<br />

slope and shape of the yield curve;<br />

o basis risk - risk resulting from the imperfect correlation in lending and borrowing interest<br />

rate changes for different instruments that may also show similar repricing<br />

characteristics;<br />

� optionality risk – risk resulting from im<strong>pl</strong>icit or ex<strong>pl</strong>icit options in the Group’s banking book<br />

positions.<br />

Some limits have been set out, in the above described organization, to reflect a risk propensity consistent<br />

with strategic guidelines issued by the Board of Directors. These limits are defined in terms of VaR<br />

(calculated using the methodology described above in relation to the trading portfolio), Sensitivity or Gap<br />

Repricing for each Group bank or company, depending on the level of sophistication of its operations.<br />

Each of the Group’s banks or companies assumes responsibility for managing exposure to interest rate<br />

risk within its specified limits. Both micro- and macro-hedging transactions are carried out for this<br />

purpose.<br />

At the consolidated level, Group HQ’s Asset Liability Management Unit takes the following measures:<br />

� It performs operating sensitivity analysis in order to measure any changes in the value of<br />

shareholders’ equity based on parallel shocks to rate levels for all time buckets along the curve;<br />

� Using static gap analysis (i.e., assuming that positions remain constant during the period), it<br />

performs an impact simulation on interest income for the current period by taking into account<br />

different elasticity assumptions for demand items;<br />

� It analyses interest income using dynamic simulation of shocks to market interest rates;<br />

� It develops methods and models for better reporting of the interest rate risk of items with no<br />

contractual maturity date (i.e., demand items).<br />

In coordination with the Group’s ALM and Treasury Areas, the Market and Balance Sheet Risks Portfolio<br />

Management Area sets interest rate risk limits using VaR methodologies and verifies com<strong>pl</strong>iance with<br />

these limits on a daily basis.<br />

B. Fair value hedging operations<br />

Hedging strategies aimed at com<strong>pl</strong>ying with interest rate risk limits for the banking portfolio are carried<br />

out with listed or unlisted derivative contracts, and the latter, which are commonly interest rate swaps,<br />

are the type of contracts used the most.<br />

Macro-hedging is generally used, meaning hedges related to the amounts of cash contained in asset or<br />

liability portfolios. Under certain circumstances, the impact of micro-hedges related to securities issued or<br />

individual financial assets are recognized (especially when they are classified in the available-for-sale<br />

portfolio).<br />

C. Cash flow hedging operations<br />

In certain instances, cash flow hedging strategies are also used as an alternative to fair value hedging<br />

strategies in order to stabilize income statement profits in the current and future years. Macro-hedging<br />

strategies are mainly used and they may also refer to the interest rate risk of the core portion of financial<br />

assets “on demand.”<br />

2009 CONSOLIDATED REPORTS AND ACCOUNTS<br />

422

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