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GENERAL MEETING DRAFT - Bankier.pl

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223<br />

>> Financial Statements<br />

Part A – Accounting Policies<br />

Objective evidence of impairment is initially assessed individually; however, if it is determined that there is<br />

no objective evidence of individual impairment, the asset is included in a group of financial assets with<br />

similar credit risk characteristics and assessed collectively.<br />

Formula-based approaches and statistical methods may be used to assess impairment losses on a group<br />

of financial assets. Models used incorporate the time value of money, and consider cash flows over the<br />

entire residual life of the asset (not just the following year) and do not give rise to an impairment loss on<br />

initial recognition of a financial asset. They take into account losses already sustained but not manifest in<br />

the group of financial assets at the time of measurement, on the basis of past experience of losses on<br />

assets having a similar credit risk to the group of assets being measured..<br />

The process of estimating impairment losses considers all credit exposures, not only those of low credit<br />

quality, which reflect a serious impairment.<br />

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If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related<br />

objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised (such as an improvement in the<br />

debtor’s credit rating), the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed and the amount of the<br />

reversal is recognised in profit and loss item 130 “Impairment losses” except in the case of AfS equity<br />

instruments (see Section 2 above).<br />

The reversal shall not result – at the date the impairment is reversed – in a carrying amount of the<br />

financial asset that exceeds what the amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been<br />

recognised.

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