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GENERAL MEETING DRAFT - Bankier.pl

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419<br />

>> Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

Part E – Information on risks and related risk management policies<br />

Trading portfolios are subject to Stress Tests according to a wide range of scenarios for managerial<br />

reporting, which are described in paragraph 2.8 below. According to national regulations, some relevant<br />

scenarios are also a matter of regulatory reporting on a quarterly basis. Moreover, substitute risk<br />

measures, i.e. sensitivities, defined stress scenarios or the indication of nominal amounts, are considered<br />

and included in the regulatory reporting for the estimation of risks that are not covered by the VaR<br />

simulation of UCB AG internal model.<br />

Apart from use in calculating capital requirements on market risks, internal models are ap<strong>pl</strong>ied to all<br />

positions included in the trading book to perform back testing, through the continuous comparison of the<br />

bank’s daily VaR measures with the subsequent daily profit or loss. This test consists of comparing the<br />

estimated expected loss with clean P&L data, i.e. simulated changes in portfolio value that would occur<br />

were end-of-day positions to remain unchanged.<br />

As for internal scenario analysis policies and procedures (i.e. “stress testing”), these procedures have<br />

been entrusted to the individual legal entities. Overall, however, a set of scenarios common to the Group<br />

as a whole, is ap<strong>pl</strong>ied to all positions in order to check on a monthly basis the potential impact that their<br />

occurrence could have on the global trading portfolio.<br />

In aggregating the various risk profiles of the different risk taking units of the Group, the diversification<br />

arising from positions taken by group companies which have adopted different internal models has<br />

conservatively been disregarded when calculating the overall risk.<br />

The harmonization of VaR methodologies and the definition of an appropriate consistent framework to<br />

come to the calculation of a Group’s VaR is one of the main targets of the Market Risk reorganization<br />

within the group.<br />

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Qualitative Information<br />

Trading book interest rate risk arises from financial positions taken by Group specialist centers holding<br />

assigned market risk limits within certain levels of discretion. Apart from use of internal models in<br />

calculating capital requirements on market risks, risk positions in the Group are monitored and subject to<br />

limits assigned to the portfolios on the base of managerial responsabilities and not purely on regulatory<br />

criteria.<br />

As stated, the UniCredit Group uses a VaR internal model to control market risk on the trading book.<br />

VaR, being a single metric, thus quantifies overall market risk, which means that breaking it down into<br />

interest rate risk, price risk and exchange rate risk components is superfluous.<br />

Quantitative Information<br />

Trading Portfolio<br />

Shown below are the VaR data on the overall market risk for the managerial trading book.

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