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Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife ...

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Hakalau Forest National <strong>Wildlife</strong> Refuge<br />

<strong>Comprehensive</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

list, <strong>and</strong> circulation of <strong>Plan</strong>ning Update 3. Comments were received related to research activities on<br />

the refuge <strong>and</strong> addressed in Appendix K.<br />

Determination:<br />

___ Use is Not Compatible<br />

X Use is Compatible with Following Stipulations<br />

Stipulations Necessary to Ensure Compatibility:<br />

The SUP will be issued for all research conducted by non-Service personnel. The SUP will list the<br />

conditions that the Refuge Manager determines to be necessary to ensure compatibility. The SUPs<br />

will also identify a schedule for progress reports <strong>and</strong> the submittal of a final report or scientific paper.<br />

Regional Refuge biologists, U.S. Geological Survey Biological Resources Discipline staff scientists,<br />

other Service programs, State agencies, or nongovernmental organizations <strong>and</strong> biologists may be<br />

asked to provide additional review <strong>and</strong> comment on any research proposal at the discretion of the<br />

Refuge <strong>Wildlife</strong> Biologist <strong>and</strong>/or Refuge Manager.<br />

All researchers are required to obtain appropriate State <strong>and</strong> Federal permits.<br />

If the proposed research methods would impact or potentially impact Refuge resources (habitat or<br />

wildlife), it must be demonstrated that the research is essential (i.e., critical to the survival of a<br />

species; Refuge provides only or critical habitat for a species; contributes significantly to<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing of impacts from climate change; or assessment <strong>and</strong>/or restoration after cataclysmic<br />

events), <strong>and</strong> the researcher must identify the issues in advance of the impact. Highly intrusive or<br />

manipulative research is generally not permitted in order to protect native bird populations.<br />

All SUPs will have a definite termination date. Renewals will be subject to Refuge Manager review<br />

<strong>and</strong> approval based on timely submission of <strong>and</strong> content in progress reports, compliance with SUP<br />

stipulations, <strong>and</strong> required permits. Other stipulations <strong>and</strong> provisions would include the following:<br />

� Potential researchers must submit a written, detailed research proposal to the Refuge Manager at<br />

least 6 months prior to start of field work. The required proposal format would be provided to<br />

researchers (see Attachment 1);<br />

� Researchers are responsible for acquiring <strong>and</strong>/or renewing any necessary State <strong>and</strong> Federal<br />

permits prior to beginning or continuing their project;<br />

� A Section 7 consultation under the ESA would be required for research activities that may affect<br />

a federally threatened, endangered, or proposed species;<br />

� Research that does not involve birds generally will only be allowed outside of the breeding<br />

season of avian species, unless it can be demonstrated that there likely will be no impact to those<br />

breeding species. If a research project can only be conducted during the breeding season, such<br />

studies will only be permitted where there are specific protocols to minimize disturbance;<br />

� Research will adhere to scientifically defensible protocols for data collection, where available<br />

<strong>and</strong> feasible;<br />

� Approved research projects will be conducted under a Refuge-issued SUP that will have<br />

additional project-specific stipulations;<br />

Appendix B: Appropriate Uses <strong>and</strong> Compatibility Determinations B-57

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