Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife ...

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Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan Table C-2. Recurring Costs Related to CCP Implementation. Activity 5-year intervals: 2015, 2020, 2025 CCP Goals Cost Estimate Potential fund source Operational (Recurring) Costs Note that cost estimate = annual costs and Year 2025 indicates ongoing for 15 years Threat mitigation: Control or eradicate invasive plants at both units Control or eradicate pest animals (e.g., ungulates, invertebrates, cats/dogs, rats, mongooses, etc.) at both units Conduct hazardous fuels treatment to reduce threats from wildland fires at both units Maintain fire prevention program (includes fuel breaks and education) at both units Conduct annual surveys for invasive species (absence/presence and percent cover) at both units Conduct surveys for pest animals such as ungulates, nonnative mammalian predators, invertebrates, cats and dogs at both units Species and Habitat restoration and protection: Outplanting endangered plants at both units Outplant common native plants for reforestation and restoration at both units 2025 1-5 $150,000 annual; $200,00 every 5 th year; USFS Forest Health, USFWS/ISST, 1113 (ES), 1261,1262 2025 1-5 $250,000/year USFS Forest Health, USFWS/ISST,1261, 1113(ES) 2025 1, 3 TBD 9264, 1262 2025 1, 3 $ 40,000/year 1262, USFS Forest Health, 9264 2025 1-5 $35,000/year USFS Forest Health, USFWS/ISST 2025 1-5 TBD USFS Forest Health, USFWS/ISST,1261, 1113(ES) 2025 1, 3 $15,000/year USFS Forest Health, USFWS/ISST, 1261, 1113(ES) 2025 1, 3 $10,000/year USFS Forest Health, USFWS/ISST, 1261, 1113(ES) Research: note additional projects in partnering projects section Surveys, inventories, and monitoring: Continue annual Hawai‘i Forest Bird Surveys 2025 1-6 TBD USGS and partners Survey for endemic invertebrates at HFU ponds 2025 4 TBD 1261,1113(ES) C-6 Appendix C. Plan Implementation
Activity 5-year intervals: 2015, 2020, 2025 Test water quality for reduced levels of disease, sediments, contaminants (e.g., fecal coliform) Annual transect surveys to monitor species and habitat response to management actions Monitor nesting density and success of nēnē Monitor plant and animal disease (e.g., ‘ōhi‘a rust, koa wilt, avian malaria and pox) Monitor global climate change parameters (e.g., temperature, CO2, etc.) Monitor public uses (e.g., disturbances) Investigate and monitor endangered plant propagation and outplanting strategies Conduct surveys to determine role of predators in native flora and fauna abundance Public Use: Administer volunteer program and develop partnerships to support nursery and outplanting program within 7 years at KFU Maintain volunteer program at HFU Provide 35-40 weekend-long service opportunities with partner organizations Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan CCP Goals Cost Estimate Potential fund source 2025 4 TBD 1261,1113(ES) 2025 1-6 TBD 1261,1113(ES) 2025 6 $35,000/year 1261,1113(ES) 2025 6 TBD 1261,1113(ES) 2025 6 TBD 1261,1113(ES), PICCC 2025 6 TBD 1261,1113(ES) 2025 6 TBD 1261,1113(ES) 2025 6 TBD 1261,1113(ES) 2017 1 $15,000/year 1263,8081, VFE 2025 7 $150,000/year 1263, 8081, VFE 2025 7 See above 1263, 8081, VFE Maintain annual open house 2025 7 $3,500/year 1263, 8081, VFE, Grants Appendix C. Plan Implementation C-7
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U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Hakala
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Executive Summary Executive Summary
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Executive Summary Hakalau Forest Na
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Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Re
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vi Hakalau Forest National Wildlife
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Figure 1-1. Refuge vicinity. Chapte
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Figure 1-2. HFU location. Chapter 1
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Figure 1-3. KFU location. Chapter 1
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Chapter 2. Refuge Management Direct
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3.5.2 Kona Forest Unit Contaminants
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Chapter 4. Refuge Biology and Habit
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Species, Species Group, or Habitat
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Grasslands Hakalau Forest National
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Figure 4-6. Central windward study
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4.5.1 ‘I‘iwi (Vestiaria coccine
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4.8.5 Mollusks Hakalau Forest Natio
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4.9.13 Phyllostegia velutina Hakala
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4.9.16 Silene hawaiiensis Hakalau F
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Scientific Name Hakalau Forest Nati
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Scientific Name Hakalau Forest Nati
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Horses (Equus caballus caballus) Ha
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Chapter 5. Social S an nd Economic
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Figure 5-2. 5 HFU ad dministrativ v
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Figure 5-3. 5 KFU ad dministrativ v
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5.2.3 Camping Hakalau Forest Nation
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Kona Forest Unit Hakalau Forest Nat
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5.3.6 Refuge Contribution Hakalau F
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Appendices Above: Nēnē/John De Me
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Critical Habitat Hakalau Forest Nat
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Critical Habitat Life Year First Fa
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Genus Species Hawaiian/Common Name
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Genus Species Hawaiian/Common Name
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3x3 Code Genus Species Syn Status I
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Use: Wildlife Observation and Photo
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Availability of Resources: Hakalau
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Wildlife Photography: Hakalau Fores
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Page 366 and 367: Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Re
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Page 373 and 374: Anticipated Impacts of the Use(s):
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Page 414 and 415: Activity 5-year intervals: 2015, 20
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Natural Processes (biotic and abiot
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Table 4-2. Resources of Concern. Ot
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Other Benefiting Species Life Histo
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6.5 Record Keeping 6.5.1 Labels and
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7.2.1 Environmental exposure Hakala
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7.2.3 Assumptions for ecological ri
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Table CP.1 Pesticide Name Trade Nam
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Date Acquired Hakalau Forest Nation
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