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Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife ...

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Hakalau Forest National <strong>Wildlife</strong> Refuge<br />

<strong>Comprehensive</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

� Endangered plants are an important piece of the habitats that are being restored. We should<br />

specify actions <strong>and</strong> species;<br />

� There should be more exploration into carbon sequestration. Previous efforts did not get off the<br />

ground, but there is an emerging market for “boutique” carbon that could serve Hakalau well;<br />

� Research<br />

o There is a need for research into habitat <strong>and</strong> species responses to adaptive management to<br />

help make adjustments over time;<br />

o There is a greater need for monitoring than for pure research;<br />

o Consider developing a Research Management <strong>Plan</strong> with a formal subcommittee;<br />

o Need a way to filter research requests;<br />

� Additional enforcement should be present at both units;<br />

� Education/Outreach<br />

o Consider exp<strong>and</strong>ing the open house to twice per year;<br />

o Develop an airport kiosk;<br />

o Host an annual “low-budget” research symposium: potential ideas include poster sessions,<br />

keynote speakers, in conjunction with other events that may be occurring on isl<strong>and</strong>;<br />

� Hakalau nēnē appear to be a migratory subpopulation that could provide an additional avenue for<br />

education about management at Hakalau;<br />

� Develop a bibliography of Hakalau research; <strong>and</strong><br />

� Review <strong>and</strong> use the Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park ungulate control Environmental Impact<br />

Statement (EIS).<br />

Forest Bird Workshop<br />

The Service held a workshop with partner agencies, renowned forest bird researchers, <strong>and</strong><br />

statisticians in Hilo October 8-10, 2008, to exp<strong>and</strong> a review of the current status of the Hawai‘i<br />

‘ākepa <strong>and</strong> other endangered Hawaiian forest birds at the Refuge for development of options for<br />

management alternatives for the CCP.<br />

The Service has received contradictory information over the population status of the endangered<br />

Hawai‘i ‘ākepa in a portion of the Refuge, a major stronghold of the species, over the last several<br />

years. The Regional Director obtained the assistance of the USGS’ Dr. J. Michael Scott in<br />

conducting a review of available information on the Hawai‘i ‘ākepa, <strong>and</strong> this workshop was an<br />

extension of the review.<br />

The agenda was focused on the endangered Hawaiian forest birds found at the Refuge. It was<br />

anticipated that although the workshop focused specifically on the Refuge, much of the information<br />

shared would be applicable to these species throughout their ranges <strong>and</strong> to the broader Mauna Kea<br />

<strong>and</strong> Hawai‘i Isl<strong>and</strong> ecosystems or forest bird survey methodology in general.<br />

The workshop purposes <strong>and</strong> objectives were:<br />

1. Identify <strong>and</strong> prioritize management needs <strong>and</strong> activities, including research, at Hakalau Forest<br />

NWR to recover endangered Hawaiian forest birds;<br />

2. Incorporate identified needs <strong>and</strong> activities in the Hakalau Forest 15-year CCP; <strong>and</strong><br />

3. Extrapolate Hakalau-specific information to the broader Mauna Kea area <strong>and</strong> other geographic<br />

areas <strong>and</strong> bird species <strong>and</strong> suites of birds as appropriate.<br />

K-4 Appendix K. Public Involvement

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