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Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife ...

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Hakalau Forest National <strong>Wildlife</strong> Refuge<br />

<strong>Comprehensive</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

insulare (several founders, not considered PEP anymore), Sicyos macrophylla (one founder);<br />

Sanicula s<strong>and</strong>wicensis (three founders); Cyanea marksii (one founder); Cyanea stichtophylla (two<br />

founders); Phyllostegia ambigua (one founder); Phyllostegia spp. (one founder); Stenogyne<br />

macrantha (one founder); Rubus macraei (one founder); <strong>and</strong> Fragaria chiloensis ssp. s<strong>and</strong>wicensis<br />

(three founders). No outplantings have occurred at KFU because it has not been fenced. <strong>Plan</strong>ts that<br />

were collected <strong>and</strong> matured to outplanting sizes have been outplanted in State Natural Area Reserve<br />

fenced exclosures in nearby south Kona. Other PEP species occur on l<strong>and</strong>s adjacent to the Kona<br />

Forest Unit <strong>and</strong> have been collected for future outplantings in the KFU once it is protected by fencing<br />

<strong>and</strong> animals have been removed.<br />

The KFU is also considered potential habitat for listed Cyanea hamatiflora carlsonii <strong>and</strong> is critical<br />

habitat for listed Drosophila. Four bird transects have also been established <strong>and</strong> bird surveys are<br />

conducted intermittently. The U.S. Geological Survey has been conducting basic cave<br />

reconnaissance related to lava tubes <strong>and</strong> skylights. Additional surveys that have been made of the<br />

area include archaeological, rare plant, ‘io, <strong>and</strong> weed surveys. There is also an access road easement<br />

on private l<strong>and</strong>s from the highway to the Refuge that requires periodic repairs (Figure 5-3). Though<br />

no aquatic habitats occur at KFU, the area is considered a groundwater recharge area <strong>and</strong> critical for<br />

this drought prone region of the isl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The current budget (FY2010) for Hakalau Forest NWR is $1,168,098. This budget funds seven full<br />

time staff members (refuge manager, deputy refuge manager, maintenance supervisor, maintenance<br />

worker leader, wildlife biologist, horticulturalist, <strong>and</strong> administrative officer) as well as all operational<br />

needs. An additional six staff (field crew <strong>and</strong> administrative support positions) are all funded through<br />

soft monies (non-base funding).<br />

The following two tables are a chronological description of the acquisition history listing dates, tract<br />

numbers, acreage, expiration dates as applicable, <strong>and</strong> any specific relevant comments.<br />

Table L-1. Refuge Acquisition History for Hakalau Forest NWR.<br />

Date<br />

Acquired<br />

Legal<br />

Document Tract # Acreage Comments<br />

10/28/1985 Easement 14R 19.45 From: The Nature Conservancy<br />

Cost: $0.00 cost included with<br />

Tract 14.<br />

10/29/1985 Fee Title 10 4,994.00 From: The Nature Conservancy<br />

Cost: $2,800,000.00<br />

Signed 10/21/85. All metallic<br />

minerals to the State of Hawai‘i.<br />

10/29/1985 Fee Title 14 3,300.00 From: The Nature Conservancy<br />

Cost: $1,000,000.00<br />

A road easement consisting of<br />

19.45 (Tract 14R) was also<br />

acquired in the same deed signed<br />

10/21/85. all minerals <strong>and</strong> metallic<br />

mines to State of Hawai‘i.<br />

Expiration<br />

Date<br />

unknown<br />

L-4 Appendix L. Summary of Past <strong>and</strong> Current Management<br />

n/a<br />

n/a

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