Final Comprehensive Conservation Plan - U.S. Fish and Wildlife ...

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Activity 5-year intervals: 2015, 2020, 2025 resources associated with lava tube and skylight ecosystems at KFU Identify pest plant and animal species presence, distribution, abundance, and trends Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan CCP Goals Cost Estimate Potential fund source 2015 6 TBD 1113(ES) Develop a soil survey map 2020 6 n/a NRCS (in process) Evaluate known/potential Refuge cultural resources and historic sites 2020 8 TBD 1263 Conduct a comprehensive cultural resources investigation of both units Threat mitigation: 2020 8 TBD 1263 Remove all ungulates, nonnative mammalian predators, and dogs and cats at both units 2015 1-5 TBD 1113(ES) Establish a fire prevention program (includes signage, education, fire closure criteria) at both units 2020 1, 3 TBD 1263 Control or eradicate invasive 2025 1, 2, 3 build 600 sq ft ISST, USFS, 1262 plants at both units storage building for materials $100,000 Research (note additional projects in partnering projects section): Investigate methods for forest regeneration and reforestation techniques 2020 6 TBD USFS Conduct research to determine arthropod abundance 2020 6 TBD USGS Conduct research to determine species-specific thresholds for disturbances from Refuge uses such as outplanting and bird watching activities 2020 6 TBD 1113(ES), USGS Conduct an investigation to identify and quantify avian and plant disease issues 2020 6 TBD 1113(ES), USGS Research demography, lifehistory, carrying capacity, and competition for native forest birds 2015 6 $340,000 1113(ES), USGS C-4 Appendix C. Plan Implementation
Activity 5-year intervals: 2015, 2020, 2025 Support research to determine ecological parameters for ‘ōpe‘ape‘a Complete global climate change impacts assessment for the Refuge Facilities development: Establish native plant nursery at field camp site at KFU Expand native plant nursery at administration site at HFU Develop 0.3-0.5 mile wildlife trail with interpretive signs and associated parking area on the Upper Maulua Tract Public Use: Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Refuge Comprehensive Conservation Plan CCP Goals Cost Estimate Potential fund source 2020 6 TBD 1113(ES), USGS 2020 6 TBD PICCC 2020 1 $35,000 1113(ES), PEPP 2015 3 $14,000 1113(ES), PEPP 2020 7 $77,757 (signs and kiosk) 1263, Friends of Hakalau Forest (NFWF),VFE Develop interpretive brochures 2015 7 TBD 1263, Friends of Hakalau Forest (NFWF), 8081,VFE Develop and expand interpretive programming relative to cultural resources and historic sites 2020 7 TBD 1263, 8081, VFE Coordinate with County, State, and NGO partners for offsite environmental education opportunities, including Kīpuka 21 2020 7 $30,000 CCS, NFWF, 1113(ES) Appendix C. Plan Implementation C-5
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U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Hakala
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Executive Summary Executive Summary
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Executive Summary Hakalau Forest Na
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Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Re
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vi Hakalau Forest National Wildlife
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Figure 1-1. Refuge vicinity. Chapte
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Figure 1-2. HFU location. Chapter 1
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Figure 1-3. KFU location. Chapter 1
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Chapter 2. Refuge Management Direct
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3.5.2 Kona Forest Unit Contaminants
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Chapter 4. Refuge Biology and Habit
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Species, Species Group, or Habitat
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Grasslands Hakalau Forest National
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Figure 4-6. Central windward study
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4.5.1 ‘I‘iwi (Vestiaria coccine
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4.8.5 Mollusks Hakalau Forest Natio
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4.9.13 Phyllostegia velutina Hakala
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4.9.16 Silene hawaiiensis Hakalau F
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Scientific Name Hakalau Forest Nati
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Scientific Name Hakalau Forest Nati
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Horses (Equus caballus caballus) Ha
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Chapter 5. Social S an nd Economic
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Figure 5-2. 5 HFU ad dministrativ v
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Figure 5-3. 5 KFU ad dministrativ v
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5.2.3 Camping Hakalau Forest Nation
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Kona Forest Unit Hakalau Forest Nat
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5.3.6 Refuge Contribution Hakalau F
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Appendices Above: Nēnē/John De Me
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Critical Habitat Hakalau Forest Nat
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Critical Habitat Life Year First Fa
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Genus Species Hawaiian/Common Name
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Genus Species Hawaiian/Common Name
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3x3 Code Genus Species Syn Status I
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Use: Wildlife Observation and Photo
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Availability of Resources: Hakalau
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Wildlife Photography: Hakalau Fores
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Page 363: Hakalau Forest National Wildlife Re
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Page 368 and 369: Public Review and Comment: Hakalau
Page 373 and 374: Anticipated Impacts of the Use(s):
Page 380 and 381: � Surveys: Scientific inventory o
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Page 391 and 392: Permits Hakalau Forest National Wil
Page 393 and 394: Attachment 2 Study title: Fiscal ye
Page 399 and 400: Use: University of Hawai‘i Field
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Page 456 and 457: Comments or suggestions: Hakalau Fo
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Natural Processes (biotic and abiot
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Natural Processes (biotic and abiot
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Table 4-2. Resources of Concern. Ot
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Other Benefiting Species Life Histo
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6.5 Record Keeping 6.5.1 Labels and
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7.2.1 Environmental exposure Hakala
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7.2.3 Assumptions for ecological ri
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Table CP.1 Pesticide Name Trade Nam
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Date Acquired Hakalau Forest Nation
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U.S. Department of the Interior U.S
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