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The April 1967 meeting was held because North Korea demanded<br />

an investigation of the “diabolical atrocities” the UNC had<br />

allegedly committed on April 5. The task for the JOTs was to find out<br />

the facts behind an incident in which three North Korean guards (of<br />

five) who by mistake had crossed the MDL located under an American<br />

guard post had been killed on the UNC side of the DMZ, 900 metres<br />

from the Joint Security Area. According to the UNC JOT, three Army<br />

soldiers had crossed the MDL and proceeded to a point 20 metres<br />

south where an alert UNC work party doing routine work had fired on<br />

the soldiers who were killed. From concealed positions along the<br />

MDL, North Korean army soldiers fired automatic weapons at the<br />

UNC when it attempted to withdraw to its assigned guard post. The<br />

soldiers retrieved one of three soldiers killed and dragged him to a<br />

point 7-8 metres north of the MDL. A fourth North Korean soldier had<br />

been killed in the exchange of fire that ensued and another was<br />

wounded. No UNC soldier was killed. The North Korean JOT could<br />

not accept the UNC version. Like the NNSC, the JOT did not have an<br />

umpire who could break the deadlock and give his judgement when<br />

investigation results differed, hampering the work of both organs. The<br />

UNC JOT Senior Member was willing to meet his North Korean<br />

counterpart to work on a joint report but added that the UNC would<br />

file its report with the MAC unilaterally if the North Koreans did not<br />

wish to meet again.<br />

On April 7, North Korea’s JOT Senior Member claimed that the<br />

UNC had fired on and killed North Korean Army “civil police” who<br />

were on a routine patrol north of the MDL. The UNC had sub-<br />

Lee, op. cit., 1998(a), pp. 3-4: op. cit., 2004, p. 133.<br />

Rising Tensions on the Korean Peninsula during the 1960s<br />

161

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