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Appendix Ⅶ Types of Violations of the Armistice Agreement<br />

a) 1953-1959<br />

claimed by the UNC against the KPA 1953-1991<br />

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959<br />

Air 28 20 12 2 9 7 1<br />

Sea 0 1 0 0 1 3 0<br />

Land 11 1 3 2 50 86 208<br />

Armed attacks 0 0 1 2 0 0 1<br />

Shootings, DMZ 0 0 0 0 0 1 0<br />

Intrusion (spies) 5 1 1 0 2 1 1<br />

Heavy & automatic weapons 1 0 1 0 0 2 9<br />

Military camps 1 0 0 0 0 1 1<br />

No armbands* 1 0 0 0 48 80 194<br />

Others 3 0 0 0 0 1 2<br />

Total 39 22 15 4 60 96 2<strong>09</strong><br />

* Source: Lee, ibid., 2001(a), p. 369.<br />

* Notes: Guards in the DMZ had forgotten to wear armbands. The number of confessed incidents on<br />

the ground were two in 1953 and two intrusions of spies in 1957. Admissions thus differ from the text.<br />

b) 1960-1969<br />

1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969<br />

Air 0 5 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1<br />

Sea 6 8 3 6 1 2 3 8 2 16<br />

Land 175 723 608 979 1294 491 708 482 777 505<br />

Armed attacks 2 1 4 7 1 1 15 69 175 21<br />

Shootings, DMZ 5 21 5 21 15 4 7 12 165 59<br />

Intrusion (spies) 4 11 1 3 3 1 11 110 232 60<br />

Heavy & automatic weapons 79 168 154 99 89 26 40 73 127 105<br />

Military camps 2 25 5 0 0 0 0 2 15 230<br />

No armbands* 76 461 438 834 1180 459 635 212 50 30<br />

Others 7 36 1 15 6 0 0 4 13 0<br />

Total 181 736 611 985 1295 495 711 491 780 522<br />

* Source: Lee, ibid., 2001a, pp. 369-370.<br />

* Notes: Guards in the DMZ had forgotten to wear armbands. The number of confessed incidents on<br />

the ground were two in 1960, one in 1963, one in 1964, one in 1965 and three in 1967, all intrusions<br />

by spies. Admissions differ from the text but why is unclear.<br />

Appendix<br />

669

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