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1975<br />

February 5 At the 358th MAC meeting, the North claims that the US had<br />

introduced nuclear weapons and combat material into South<br />

Korea and trained for war by conducting military exercises.<br />

The South argues that the exercises are necessary and not<br />

armistice violations. It points out that the North also carries out<br />

exercises.<br />

February 21 At the 359th MAC meeting, the North protests that on<br />

February 15 the South had attacked and sunk a drifting patrol<br />

boat on a routine operational tour, but the South asserts that it<br />

had found an unidentified vessel intruding into its territorial<br />

waters.<br />

February 26 A South Korean patrol vessel discover two fishing boats which<br />

do not answer calls for identification. The patrol vessel<br />

followed them and found eight more fishing boats that were<br />

moving northwards. When the patrol boat collided with one of<br />

the fishing boats, the latter sank.<br />

March 3 At the 360th MAC meeting, the North accuses the South of<br />

“pirate actions“ on the open sea, but the South rejects the claim.<br />

March 19 The UNC announces that a second tunnel had been discovered<br />

in the DMZ. During investigations on March 24, seven enlisted<br />

South Korean men die of suffocation from explosive gas stored<br />

in the tunnel.<br />

March 20 At the 361st MAC meeting, the North blames the US for<br />

bringing combat equipment and military forces into South<br />

Korea and conducting joint exercises for war.<br />

The South accuses the North of having built the tunnels and<br />

urges their destruction, but the North states that the tunnel<br />

incident was fabricated by the South to divert attention from its<br />

domestic problems.<br />

Defector Lieutenant Yu Tae-yun reveals that the construction<br />

of tunnels within the whole DMZ had begun in 1972 on the<br />

order of Kim Il Sung.<br />

Appendix<br />

615

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