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Province of Ancona<br />
Inhabitants 1979<br />
Altitude 320 m ASL<br />
Surface 72,35 sq km<br />
Distance<br />
from Ancona 65 km<br />
i<br />
Town hall: Phone: +39 0732.973014<br />
Mountain Community<br />
Phone: +39 0732.6952<br />
Frasassi Consortium :<br />
Phone: +39 0732.97211<br />
www.comune.genga.an.it<br />
comunicazione@comune.genga.an.it<br />
grotte@frasassi.com<br />
www.parcogolarossa.it<br />
WHERE TO STAY<br />
HOTELS l<br />
CAMPSITES<br />
HOLIDAY <strong>VILLAGES</strong><br />
COUNTRY HOUSES<br />
APARTMENT RENTALS l<br />
ROOMS TO RENT l<br />
FARM HOLIDAYS l<br />
BED & BREAKFAST l<br />
CARAVAN SITES l<br />
YOUTH HOSTELS l<br />
MOUNTAIN DEWS<br />
The Castle of Genga is located<br />
in the heart of the Gola della<br />
Rossa and Frasassi Natural Regional<br />
Park; its origin is tightly<br />
connected with Pierosara (old<br />
Longobard stewarddom of Castelpetroso)<br />
and to the Monastery<br />
of St. Vittore. In the borgo,<br />
that experienced a very flourishing<br />
period between the 10 th and<br />
the 11 th century thanks to the<br />
Counts of Genga, who dominated<br />
over the territory until 1816,<br />
the feudal Palace and the impressive<br />
medieval town walls<br />
are still preserved. Annibale della<br />
Genga, later Pope Leo XII<br />
was born here. Anyway, the history<br />
of the territory goes further<br />
back in the past, as several fragments<br />
of prehistoric stone and<br />
pottery manufacture found out<br />
in Donatelli - Colleponi, Pianacci<br />
and Pianello, Genga’s hamlets,<br />
prove.<br />
WORTH VISITING<br />
The Gorge of Frasassi is a real<br />
marvel of nature. Discovered in<br />
1971, the caves wind about 20<br />
km into the mountain and represent<br />
one of the most interesting<br />
and known karstic complex in<br />
Italy. Not far from the caves rises<br />
the Benedictine Abbey of St.<br />
Vittore delle Chiuse, one of the<br />
most important Romanesque<br />
monuments in the region.<br />
The annexed Speleo-paleontological<br />
Museum houses the famous<br />
ichtthyosaur, a sea reptile<br />
living 150 millions years ago.<br />
With its charming location, in<br />
the heart of the Gorge of Frasas-<br />
GENGA<br />
si, the neoclassical Octagonal<br />
Temple was created by Valadier<br />
on Pope Leo XII’s commission;<br />
not far from it is the old Hermitage<br />
of St. Maria infra saxa,<br />
dug in a natural cave into the<br />
mountain. Genga offers the<br />
tourist the impressive Palazzo<br />
dei Conti della Genga, as well as<br />
the Parish Church of St. Maria<br />
Assunta and, not far away, the<br />
Pieve of St. Clemente, currently<br />
turned into an interesting Museum<br />
of Sacred Arts, which houses<br />
a very valuable collection. In the<br />
hamlet Pianello you will find the<br />
biggest Protovillanovan Necropolis<br />
of the region. Other archaeological<br />
sites and charming<br />
medieval churches, like the old<br />
Church of St. Ansovino in Avacelli,<br />
are also to find in the territory.<br />
SOMETHING MORE TO<br />
DISCOVER<br />
The name Genga possibly derives<br />
from the Lombard word<br />
Zinka, or from genga, meaning<br />
tuff, or from the German word<br />
Gang, in the meaning of underground<br />
passage. The area is actually<br />
extremely characterized<br />
by underground caves, like<br />
Grotta dei Baffoni, Grotta del<br />
Mezzogiorno, Grotta del Prete,<br />
Grotta Leonardo.<br />
WORTH TASTING<br />
Excellent sausages, salami and<br />
ham variety, that goes perfectly<br />
with the local brown bread;<br />
Tagliatelle, hand made with<br />
rolling-pin (local word “ra-<br />
URBINO<br />
PESARO<br />
GENGA<br />
ANCONA<br />
MACERATA<br />
FERMO<br />
ASCOLI PICENO<br />
sagnolo”), the “crescia”, kind of<br />
“bread pizza” to be roasted in<br />
the fire coals, slugs and “polenta”<br />
with wild boar ragù-sauce.<br />
SOMETHING TO DO<br />
Genga is the perfect place to relax:<br />
the Terme of St. Vittore, famous<br />
and well equipped thermal<br />
centre, offer treatments with<br />
natural mineral waters, welling<br />
about 400 metres from the centre.<br />
Rowing opportunities at Lago<br />
Fossi.<br />
WORTH DISCOVERING<br />
The Gola della Rossa and<br />
Frasassi Natural Regional Park<br />
includes several protected areas:<br />
the floristic are of Valle Scappuccia,<br />
the area of the Gorge of<br />
Frasassi, along the course of the<br />
Sentino River and the WWF Oasis<br />
of Valmontagnana. This area,<br />
with high crests, panoramic<br />
tracks, century-old forests, is<br />
ideal for trekking (e.g. Sentiero<br />
dei Gradoni) and climbing<br />
lovers, as well as for rafting,<br />
horse-riding and mountain bike<br />
practisers.<br />
DON’T MISS OUT<br />
Sacro Incanto, concerts held in<br />
the Monastery of the Frasassi<br />
Gorge - June; Vetrina dell’artigianato<br />
artistico (Exhibition of<br />
artistic handicrafts) - from the<br />
last week of July to the end of<br />
August; Presepe vivente (Staging<br />
of the Nativity) in the<br />
Frasassi cave - Christmas time.<br />
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