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Datascope - Mindray

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Microprocessor-controlled Ventilator Theory of Operation<br />

1.2 Microprocessor-controlled Ventilator<br />

The Microprocessor-controlled ventilator, with its dedicated Breathing System, allows time-<br />

controlled, pressure limited, constant volume ventilation for all patient groups within a tidal<br />

volume range of 40 mL (4 kg infant) to 1400 mL (large adult).<br />

Time-controlled, pressure limited, and compliance compensated constant volume ventilation<br />

is provided through the Controlled Mandatory Ventilation (CMV) mode. The CMV mode<br />

delivers a viable ventilation method for complicated lung conditions. The ventilator also<br />

provides time-controlled, volume dependant ventilation, targeting a set (adjustable) target<br />

pressure provided through the Pressure Controlled Ventilation (PCV) mode. Automatic and<br />

comprehensive system startup tests and alarm management systems ensure controlled<br />

ventilation conditions in every mode of operation.<br />

The durable and ergonomically designed user interface and Navigator Knob enables easy<br />

operation. The display provides the selected ventilation modes (CMV, PCV, PS and SIMV)<br />

and the following values: Tidal Volume, Peak Pressure, Mean Pressure, FiO2, Breath Rate, I:E<br />

Ratio, PEEP, Plateau Pressure, Alarm limits, and real-time Airway Pressure and flow<br />

waveform.<br />

Patient<br />

Electronic<br />

Control<br />

Exp. Flow<br />

Sensor<br />

Insp. Flow<br />

Sensor<br />

P<br />

Exp. Valve<br />

O2 Sensor<br />

Insp. Valve<br />

Absorber<br />

Canister<br />

Fresh Gas<br />

Breathing Bag<br />

Solenoid<br />

Valve<br />

Reversing<br />

Valve<br />

Vaporizer<br />

Proportional<br />

Valve<br />

Pressure<br />

Regulator<br />

FIGURE 1-1 The AS3000 Pneumatic System<br />

O2<br />

Flush<br />

APL Valve<br />

Bellows<br />

Vaporizer<br />

Exhaust<br />

Valve<br />

PEEP<br />

Valve<br />

Fresh Gas<br />

Flow Sensor<br />

V<br />

Breathing<br />

System<br />

Ventilator<br />

Ratio<br />

Controller<br />

N20<br />

Cuttoff<br />

Gas Inlet<br />

Block<br />

1 - 2 0070-10-0683 AS3000 Service Manual<br />

AGSS<br />

Flow<br />

Tubes<br />

AIR<br />

Flow<br />

Meter<br />

Pressure<br />

Regulator<br />

Pressure<br />

Regulator<br />

Pressure<br />

Regulator<br />

O2<br />

Flow<br />

Meter<br />

O2<br />

Outlet<br />

Pressure<br />

Switch<br />

Inlet Filter<br />

Inlet Filter<br />

Inlet Filter<br />

P<br />

P<br />

P<br />

P<br />

P<br />

P<br />

Cylinder<br />

O O O<br />

Cylinder<br />

Cylinder<br />

N20 AIR O2

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