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Datascope - Mindray

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Theory of Operation The Breathing System<br />

1.9.5 Pneumatic PEEP<br />

The PEEP valve regulates the pressure at which the exhaust valve opens, therefore the exhaust<br />

valve opens only when the pressure exceeds the set PEEP pressure.<br />

1.9.6 Ventilator in Standby<br />

When the AS3000 is in the standby mode, monitoring will be inactive, The patient should<br />

not be ventilated when the system is in standby mode.<br />

1.9.7 Breathing System Components<br />

1.9.7.1 Ventilation Bellows System<br />

The ventilator's driving system is a flow generator. Driving gas fills the bellows dome to<br />

compress the bellows. The breathing gas is pressed out of the bellows into the patient<br />

breathing circuit. The bellows is refilled with fresh gas and the expired gas from the patient.<br />

1.9.7.2 Manual Breathing Bag<br />

In manual mode, this device acts as a normal breathing bag, enabling the user to ventilate<br />

the patient manually. In mechanical ventilation mode, this bag is cut off from the breathing<br />

circuit by the reversing valve.<br />

1.9.7.3 CO 2 Absorber<br />

The soda lime inside the absorber retains the carbon dioxide from the exhaled gas. The<br />

AS3000 accommodates standard sized Pre-Paks or loose-fill CO2 absorbent.<br />

1.9.7.4 Inspiratory and Expiratory Valves<br />

To ensure correct gas flow direction to and from the patient, one-way-valves are integrated in<br />

the inspiratory and expiratory limb of the Breathing System.<br />

1.9.7.5 APL (Airway Pressure Limiting) valve<br />

In manual mode, the APL Valve acts as a normal spring loaded pressure relief valve, limiting<br />

the maximum pressure in the Breathing System.<br />

AS3000 Service Manual 0070-10-0683 1 - 39

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