1996 Electronics Industry Environmental Roadmap - Civil and ...
1996 Electronics Industry Environmental Roadmap - Civil and ...
1996 Electronics Industry Environmental Roadmap - Civil and ...
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<strong>Electronics</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Roadmap</strong><br />
Emerging information systems, in particular the rapidly emerging Internet- <strong>and</strong> World Wide<br />
Web-based technologies, offer a mechanism for managing <strong>and</strong> sharing information widely both<br />
within <strong>and</strong> across the industry. The availability of data encompassing design; technology;<br />
regulatory, st<strong>and</strong>ards, <strong>and</strong> compliance; performance <strong>and</strong> risk; <strong>and</strong> other information is made<br />
substantially easier by the open, readily navigated environment of the World Wide Web. As<br />
corporate management increasingly emphasizes environmental considerations in decisionmaking<br />
processes, environmental measurement <strong>and</strong> monitoring systems will need to improve to<br />
establish more reliable data. The effective linkage with robust industry-wide data sources <strong>and</strong><br />
benchmarking can provide a powerful tool for environmental management.<br />
The effectiveness of data management will be substantially enhanced by a focused industry effort<br />
to develop improved analytic tools to take advantage of environmental data. Techniques such as<br />
data warehousing, data mining, <strong>and</strong> data fusion need to be employed <strong>and</strong> enhanced to specifically<br />
address the information needs of this industry.<br />
Chapter 4: Design For Environment: Evolution And Tool Needs<br />
The <strong>Roadmap</strong> focuses specific attention on the subject of design for the environment (DFE).<br />
DFE is a fundamental requirement for the electronics industry as it seeks to infuse environmental<br />
attributes in all aspects of design, manufacturing, <strong>and</strong> product life cycle management.<br />
For the purposes of this roadmap, a limited survey was conducted evaluating the state of DFE<br />
tools available to industry <strong>and</strong> the key features that should be present in effective DFE tools. The<br />
survey found wide differences in the level <strong>and</strong> type of DFE activities undertaken, supporting a<br />
conclusion that DFE is in a very early stage of development within the industry. Most of the<br />
responding companies utilized DFE tools ranging from relatively simple information resources to<br />
more complex software-based products. The report includes a listing of DFE tools currently<br />
available, identifying their developer <strong>and</strong> providing a very brief assessment of their capabilities.<br />
From a requirements st<strong>and</strong>point, survey respondents indicated that key features required of DFE<br />
tools include built-in databases of environmental information, integration with CAE/CAD<br />
platforms or existing tool suites, support for technology trade-off studies (including real-time<br />
trade-off studies), applicability to multiple manufacturing areas, compatibility with st<strong>and</strong>ards,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the ability to generate ranked/priority results.<br />
Chapter 5: Disposition<br />
Planning for <strong>and</strong> managing end-of-life disposition of electronic products is becoming<br />
increasingly important. Regulatory requirements imposed upon OEMs <strong>and</strong> distributors, the<br />
increasing cost of traditional disposition alternatives, market dem<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> other trends are<br />
increasing the priority attached to product end-of-life management. Product end-of-life<br />
management (PELM), in <strong>and</strong> of itself, represents a potential industry in its early stages of<br />
development. Recovery, remanufacturing, <strong>and</strong> recycling all have potential economic value to<br />
PELM service providers who overcome obstacles relating to recapturing end-of-life product <strong>and</strong><br />
processing it appropriately for particular purposes.<br />
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