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1996 Electronics Industry Environmental Roadmap - Civil and ...

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Appendix E<br />

1 ITEM: CES Report: “Toxic Waste, Product Choice, <strong>and</strong> Plant Characteristics: The U.S.<br />

Chemical Industries”<br />

2 SOURCE: Center for Economic Studies (CES), U.S. Bureau of the Census (301-457-1837)<br />

3 CONTENT: This report is very similar to Source 1 (IPPS). Most of the same data resources<br />

were used by both groups. However, the CES report provides in-depth economic data at the 4digit<br />

SIC code level <strong>and</strong> at the five-digit product code level. Although the focus of the report is<br />

the U.S. chemical industry, the techniques <strong>and</strong> data sources would be identical for the U.S.<br />

electronics industry. The CEA report focuses more on products/processes which are primary<br />

sources of pollution. The object is to identify possible research <strong>and</strong> development priorities by<br />

product class.<br />

4 ACCESSIBILITY: This is a publicly available report.<br />

5 COST: Free access to all data/information (except LRD).<br />

6 UPDATE: This is a final report.<br />

7 PERTINENCE: This report, dated December, 1993, is of considerable importance to the MCC<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Roadmap</strong>. Together with the IPPS (Source 1), the model developed in the report<br />

could be applied to individual 4-digit SIC codes of the U.S. electronics industry <strong>and</strong>, more<br />

importantly, to product classes within these 4-digit SICs. The confidentiality associated with use<br />

of the CEA’s Longitudinal Research Database (LRD) presents a problem of data access.<br />

However, as discussed above (Source 1), this potential problem could possibly be overcome by<br />

using non-establishment-specific data sources.<br />

5<br />

1 ITEM: Annual Survey of Manufacturers (ASM)/Census of Manufacturers (CM)<br />

2 SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20233<br />

3 CONTENT: These reports are prepared on an annual basis for the U.S. manufacturing sector.<br />

The ASM is prepared every year except for years ending in a “2” or a “7.” On these years the<br />

more detailed Census of Manufacturers (CM) is performed, which includes a greater number of<br />

smaller establishments. Survey instruments for these surveys are industry-specific: “MA35Q”<br />

for semiconductors, printed wiring board, <strong>and</strong> miscellaneous electronic components; <strong>and</strong><br />

“MA35R” for computer manufacturing. The reports focus on economic factors associated with<br />

product production including numbers of establishments, employment, wages, costs of materials,<br />

value added, value of shipments, <strong>and</strong> capital expenditures. Also included are costs for fuel <strong>and</strong><br />

electrical energy.<br />

4 ACCESSIBILITY: This is a publicly available report.<br />

5 COST: Free access to all data/information.<br />

6 UPDATE: This is a final report.<br />

7 PERTINENCE: These reports provide some of the most pertinent statistical data available for<br />

the MCC <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Roadmap</strong> with respect to electronic industry production activities. They<br />

form the basis for estimating the economic impact of the industry’s manufacturing activities.<br />

204

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