1996 Electronics Industry Environmental Roadmap - Civil and ...
1996 Electronics Industry Environmental Roadmap - Civil and ...
1996 Electronics Industry Environmental Roadmap - Civil and ...
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1.0 Introduction<br />
Introduction<br />
1.1 Overall Strategy<br />
The electronics industry st<strong>and</strong>s on the verge of a fundamental change in the way environmental<br />
policy is formed <strong>and</strong> implemented. This shift has several dimensions:<br />
From remediation to pollution prevention.<br />
From a regulatory structure based on comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> control to one based on flexibility <strong>and</strong><br />
collaboration.<br />
From environmental management as a secondary corporate function to environmental<br />
policy as an integrated corporate concern.<br />
Accelerating <strong>and</strong> institutionalizing this shift requires a focused, industry-wide strategy,<br />
identifying common concerns, priorities, <strong>and</strong> objectives for collaborative action—a roadmap for<br />
industry action. The shift can be enhanced by developing community partnerships specific to<br />
each facility’s circumstances to engender effective involvement, communication, <strong>and</strong><br />
underst<strong>and</strong>ing between all stakeholders.<br />
A discussion of environmental considerations in electronics manufacturing has many dimensions.<br />
A strong argument can be made that progress in electronics has been a significant force in<br />
enriching <strong>and</strong> enhancing the overall environmental movement throughout the world, <strong>and</strong><br />
contributing to significant changes in day-to-day life that reduce environmental deterioration.<br />
For example:<br />
E-mail can now move messages <strong>and</strong> documents in a matter of seconds without significant<br />
environmental consequences, especially when compared with the alternative of mailing a<br />
letter, which must then be physically transported via truck or airplane from one location<br />
to another.<br />
<strong>Electronics</strong> has contributed substantially to the capability of manufacturers to run cleaner<br />
<strong>and</strong> more efficiently, react to environmental accidents, increase productivity, reduce energy,<br />
<strong>and</strong> minimize required resources.<br />
At the same time, these advances have occurred thanks to an increase in the production of<br />
electronic products. Therefore, it is important to assure that the environmental practices<br />
surrounding the production <strong>and</strong> manufacturing of electronics are a priority for industry.<br />
This <strong>1996</strong> <strong>Electronics</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Roadmap</strong> continues ongoing efforts introduced in<br />
1992 by the Microelectronics <strong>and</strong> Computer Technology Corporation (MCC), working in concert<br />
with a diverse group of electronics <strong>and</strong> information technology manufacturers <strong>and</strong> their suppliers,<br />
<strong>and</strong> supported by the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) of the U.S. Department of<br />
Defense under a contract to Wright Labs. This year’s <strong>Roadmap</strong> updates <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>s upon the<br />
top priorities from the 1994 <strong>Electronics</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Roadmap</strong>, produced by MCC<br />
with the participation, support, <strong>and</strong> endorsement of a wide range of companies <strong>and</strong> associations.<br />
Both <strong>Roadmap</strong>s are intended to provide a framework for constructive action.<br />
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