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Effective Communication - Emergency Management Institute ...

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UNIT 8: COURSE SUMMARY<br />

Communicating in an <strong>Emergency</strong><br />

In an emergency, people depend on information for physical and emotional<br />

comfort. To be effective, emergency communications must be timely, accurate,<br />

and clearly stated.<br />

There are considerable differences between day-to-day communications and<br />

emergency communications. Some of these differences include:<br />

<strong>Emergency</strong> information is important.<br />

Timeliness is essential.<br />

Warnings require response.<br />

Barriers to communication are common in emergencies.<br />

Messages must be consistent to elicit the desired response.<br />

When communicating in an emergency, you should always:<br />

Present the information in sequence; present the reason for the message,<br />

the supporting information, and the conclusion.<br />

Avoid jargon, codes, and acronyms.<br />

Use common names for all personnel and facilities.<br />

Omit unnecessary details.<br />

Speak in sync with other related authorities.<br />

Keep messages consistent across various media.<br />

Word the message precisely, making every word count.<br />

<strong>Effective</strong> <strong>Communication</strong> Page 8.2

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