Linking Culture and the Environment

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C.P. Dawson 49 Eagles, P.F.J. and Nilsen, P. (1997) Ecotourism: An Annotated Bibliography for Planners and Managers (4th edn). The Ecotourism Society, North Bennington, Vermont, 124 pp. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (1995) Guidelines for environmentally sound development of coastal tourism. United Nations, New York, 124 pp. Gunn, C.A. (1994) Tourism Planning: Basics, Concepts, Cases (3rd edn). Taylor & Francis, Washington, DC, 460 pp. Haas, G., Aukerman, R., Lovejoy, V. and Welch, D. (2004) Water recreation opportunity spectrum (WROS) users’ guidebook. US Department Interior, Bureau of Reclamation, Office of Program and Policy services, Denver Federal Center, Lakewood, Colorado. Available at: http://www.usbr.gov Hall, C.M. and Johnston, M.E. (eds) (1995) Polar Tourism: Tourism in the Arctic and Antarctic Regions. Wiley, New York, 329 pp. Honey, M. (1999) Ecotourism and Sustainable Development: Who Owns Paradise? Island Press, Washington, DC. Pigram, J.J. and Jenkins, J.M. (2006) Outdoor Recreation Management (2nd edn). Routledge Press, London, 336 pp. Kusler, J.A. (comp.) (1991) Ecotourism and Resource Conservation. Vol I and II. Ecotourism and Resource Conservation Project, Berne, New York. Lindberg, K. and Hawkins, D.E. (1993) Ecotourism: A Guide for Planners and Managers. The Ecotourism Society, North Bennington, Vermont, 175 pp. Mathieson, A. and Wall, G. (1987) Tourism: Economic, Physical and Social Impacts. Wiley, New York, 208 pp. McCool, S.F. and Watson, A.E. (comps) (1995) Linking tourism, the environment, and sustainability. General Technical Report INT- GTR-323, United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, 95 pp. McCool, S.F., Clark, R.N. and Stankey, G.H. (2007) An assessment of frameworks useful for public land recreation planning. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-705, United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, Oregon, 125 pp. McLaren, D. (1998) Rethinking Tourism and Ecotravel: The Paving of Paradise and What You Can Do to Stop It. Kumarian Press, West Hartford, Connecticut, 181 pp. Muller, H. (1994) The thorny path to sustainable tourism development. Journal of Sustainable Tourism 2(3), 131–136. Murphy, P.E. (1985) Tourism: A Community Approach. Methuen, New York, 200 pp. Nilsen, P. and Tayler, G. (1997) A comparative analysis of protected area planning and management frameworks. In: McCool, S.F. and Cole, D.N. (comps) Proceedings of the Limits of Acceptable Change and Related Planning Processes: Progress and Future Directions; 1997 May 20–22; Missoula, Montana. General Technical Report INT- GTR-371, US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Ogden, Utah, pp. 49–57. Orams, M.B. (1995) Towards a more desirable form of ecotourism. Tourism Management 16(1), 3–8. Robertson, R.A., Dawson, C.P., Kuentzel, W. and Selin, S.W. (1995) Trends in universitybased education and training programs in ecotourism or nature-based tourism in the USA. In: Thompson et al. (comp. eds) Proceedings of the Fourth International Outdoor Recreation and Tourism Trends Symposium and the 1995 National Recreation Resource Planning Conference, May 14–17, 1995, St Paul, Minnesota. University of Minnesota, College of Natural Resources and Minnesota Extension Service, St Paul, Minnesota, pp. 460–466. Stankey, G. and McCool, S. (1990) Managing for appropriate wilderness conditions: the carrying capacity issue. In: Hendee, J.C. et al. (eds) Wilderness Management (2nd edn) Fulcrum Press, Golden, Colorado, pp. 215–239. Tabata, R.S., Yamashiro, J. and Cherem, G. (eds) (1992) Joining hands for quality tourism: interpretation, preservation and the travel industry. Proceedings of the Heritage Interpretation International Third Global Congress, November 3–8, 1991, Honolulu, Hawaii, 468 pp.
50 Ecotourism and Nature-based Tourism Theophile, K. (1995) The forest as a business: is ecotourism the answer? Journal of Forestry 93(3), 25–27. United Nations Environmental Programme (1995) Environmental codes of conduct for tourism. Technical report N 29, Paris, France, 69 pp. Wall, G. (1994) Ecotourism: old wine in new bottles? Trends 31(2): 4–9. National Park Service and National Recreation and Park Association, Washington, DC. Wall, G. (1997) Is ecotourism sustainable? Environmental Management 21(4), 483–491. Weaver, D.B. (ed.) (2001) The Encyclopedia of Ecotourism. CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 688 pp. Whelan, T. (ed.) (1991) Nature Tourism: Managing for the Environment. Island Press, Washington, DC. Wight, P.A. (1993) Ecotourism: ethics or eco-sell. Journal of Travel Research 31(3), 3–9. Ziffer, K.A. (1989) Ecotourism: the uneasy alliance. Conservation International and Ernest & Young International Management Consulting Group, 36 pp.
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TOURISM, RECREATION AND SUSTAINABIL
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TOURISM, RECREATION AND SUSTAINABIL
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Contents Contributors Preface to th
Page 8 and 9:
Contributors Kathleen L. Andereck,
Page 10 and 11: Preface to the 2nd Edition When we
Page 12 and 13: 1 Introduction: Pathways and Pitfal
Page 14 and 15: S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 3 1600
Page 16 and 17: S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 5 2. Su
Page 18 and 19: S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 7 and t
Page 20 and 21: S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 9 cause
Page 22 and 23: S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 11 acce
Page 24 and 25: S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 13 at h
Page 26 and 27: S.F. McCool and R.N. Moisey 15 Shum
Page 28 and 29: I Frameworks and Approaches STEPHEN
Page 30 and 31: 2 Recreation Ecology in Sustainable
Page 32 and 33: Y.-F. Leung et al. 21 particularly
Page 34 and 35: Y.-F. Leung et al. 23 the selection
Page 36 and 37: Y.-F. Leung et al. 25 Amount of imp
Page 38 and 39: Table 2.1. Some recent examples of
Page 40 and 41: Y.-F. Leung et al. 29 Experience an
Page 42 and 43: Y.-F. Leung et al. 31 tour operator
Page 44 and 45: Y.-F. Leung et al. 33 References Bl
Page 46 and 47: Y.-F. Leung et al. 35 national park
Page 48 and 49: Y.-F. Leung et al. 37 Wall, G. and
Page 50 and 51: C.P. Dawson 39 the tourism experien
Page 52 and 53: C.P. Dawson 41 ism, sustainable tou
Page 54 and 55: C.P. Dawson 43 With these proposed
Page 56 and 57: Table 3.2. A proposed tourism oppor
Page 58 and 59: C.P. Dawson 47 level of development
Page 62 and 63: 4 Hypothesizing the Shifting Mosaic
Page 64 and 65: D. Ioannides 53 because ‘to rejec
Page 66 and 67: D. Ioannides 55 related development
Page 68 and 69: D. Ioannides 57 including hotel cha
Page 70 and 71: D. Ioannides 59 the early stages of
Page 72 and 73: D. Ioannides 61 Acknowledging the n
Page 74 and 75: Table 4.1. Conflicting development
Page 76 and 77: Table 4.3. Conflicting development
Page 78 and 79: D. Ioannides 67 by national or regi
Page 80 and 81: D. Ioannides 69 further development
Page 82 and 83: D. Ioannides 71 can be thought of a
Page 84 and 85: D. Ioannides 73 Issues. Channel Vie
Page 86 and 87: D. Ioannides 75 (ed.) The Tourism A
Page 88 and 89: R.J. Payne et al. 77 Background The
Page 90 and 91: R.J. Payne et al. 79 inland and inc
Page 92 and 93: R.J. Payne et al. 81 economic, soci
Page 94 and 95: R.J. Payne et al. 83 auditing focus
Page 96 and 97: R.J. Payne et al. 85 traditional kn
Page 98 and 99: R.J. Payne et al. 87 North Communit
Page 100 and 101: R.J. Payne et al. 89 Table 5.2. For
Page 102 and 103: Table 5.4. Underlying attitudinal d
Page 104 and 105: R.J. Payne et al. 93 dimensions and
Page 106 and 107: R.J. Payne et al. 95 and tourists.
Page 108 and 109: R.J. Payne et al. 97 Ottawa, Parks
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R.J. Payne et al. 99 Western Lake S
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R.J. Payne et al. 101 Customers’
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6 Development and Evaluation of Sus
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M.E. Johnston and G.D. Twynam 105 b
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M.E. Johnston and G.D. Twynam 107 e
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M.E. Johnston and G.D. Twynam 109
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M.E. Johnston and G.D. Twynam 111 p
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M.E. Johnston and G.D. Twynam 113 b
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M.E. Johnston and G.D. Twynam 115 I
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II Tourism, Place and Community R.
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R.N. Moisey and S.F. McCool 119 to
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7 From ‘Guiding Fiction’ to Act
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A. Gill and P.W. Williams 123 Decli
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A. Gill and P.W. Williams 125 Curre
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A. Gill and P.W. Williams 127 these
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A. Gill and P.W. Williams 129 cal [
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8 Destination and Place Branding: a
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U. Jamrozy and J.A. Walsh 133 binat
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U. Jamrozy and J.A. Walsh 135 The m
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U. Jamrozy and J.A. Walsh 137 their
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U. Jamrozy and J.A. Walsh 139 Exist
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U. Jamrozy and J.A. Walsh 141 Fan,
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J.L. Meyer 143 contrast, is an inta
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J.L. Meyer 145 integral to the fiel
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J.L. Meyer 147 summer of wildfires
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J.L. Meyer 149 affection is for thi
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J.L. Meyer 151 These studies reveal
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J.L. Meyer 153 Rockies’ gold rush
Page 166 and 167:
J.L. Meyer 155 References Barbee, R
Page 168 and 169:
J.L. Meyer 157 Schullery, P. (1980)
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R.E. Mitchell 159 Defining sustaina
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R.E. Mitchell 161 Building upon thi
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R.E. Mitchell 163 both culturally a
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R.E. Mitchell 165 accommodation on
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R.E. Mitchell 167 travel agencies a
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R.E. Mitchell 169 somewhat in 1997
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R.E. Mitchell 171 over the right to
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R.E. Mitchell 173 Impacts The surve
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R.E. Mitchell 175 Terrorism: severa
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R.E. Mitchell 177 would prefer tour
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R.E. Mitchell 179 Dense socio-polit
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R.E. Mitchell 181 References Arnste
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11 Local Participation and Attainin
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K. Horochowski and R.N. Moisey 185
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Page 202 and 203:
Page 204 and 205:
Page 206 and 207:
III Emerging Issues in Culture and
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12 Tourism and Poverty Alleviation:
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Dr A. Spenceley 199 Poverty tourism
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Dr A. Spenceley 201 developing coun
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Dr A. Spenceley 203 Similarly, gene
Page 216 and 217:
Dr A. Spenceley 205 by tourism comp
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Dr A. Spenceley 207 Although some o
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Dr A. Spenceley 209 Tourism Benefit
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Dr A. Spenceley 211 The third examp
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Table 12.7. Increasing participatio
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Dr A. Spenceley 215 They recommend
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Dr A. Spenceley 217 Goodwin, H. and
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Dr A. Spenceley 219 United Nations/
Page 232 and 233:
R. Staiff 221 the Management Plan 2
Page 234 and 235:
R. Staiff 223 research to national
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R. Staiff 225 within the orbit of
Page 238 and 239:
R. Staiff 227 The extensive calligr
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R. Staiff 229 crafted details posit
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R. Staiff 231 8 In a provocative es
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R. Staiff 233 determinism) is polit
Page 246 and 247:
R. Staiff 235 Rojek, C. and Urry, J
Page 248 and 249:
K.L. Andereck and N.G. McGehee 237
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Table 14.1. Tourism attitude items
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Page 272 and 273:
A. Trau and R. Bushell 261 ment age
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 263 and in t
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 265 Bank, an
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 267 Educatio
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 269 healthy
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 271 1 4 Good
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 273 communit
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 275 The Aust
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 277 Notes ab
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 279 prepared
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A. Trau and R. Bushell 281 from the
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16 Sustainable Tourism in the 21st
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R.N. Moisey and S.F. McCool 285 tou
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R.N. Moisey and S.F. McCool 287 Not
Page 300 and 301:
R.N. Moisey and S.F. McCool 289 wha
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R.N. Moisey and S.F. McCool 291 nat
Page 304 and 305:
Index Aboriginal 220-221, 260-265,
Page 306 and 307:
Index 295 Overseas Development Init
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