2. Mangatawa catchment consents for earthworks, storm water ...
2. Mangatawa catchment consents for earthworks, storm water ...
2. Mangatawa catchment consents for earthworks, storm water ...
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3.3 Maintenance Work in <strong>Mangatawa</strong> Drain<br />
The current drain is over grown with shrubs and long grass and weeds. We propose to remove the<br />
current plant growth and replant the drain with a grass and appropriate low-growing frangible native<br />
plants that will improve the hydraulic conveyance. The invert of the drain is undulating in places<br />
and we also propose to grade the invert of the drain to a more uni<strong>for</strong>m grade.<br />
We note that currently the drain contains parrots feather and reed sweet grass which are invasive<br />
weeds that block <strong>water</strong>ways. An active programme will be needed in conjunction with TCC and<br />
EBOP to remove this weed.<br />
3.4 Bruce Road Barrier / Bund<br />
Currently there is no <strong>water</strong> barrier along this section to prevent over flows. We propose to install a<br />
concrete barrier structure that will follow the road alignment between the drain and the TEM,<br />
constructed to adequate engineering standards to contain the flow within the drain. The structure<br />
will be set to contain and allow spill across the TEM at a controlled section. The height of the<br />
barrier varies and follows the grade of the road. On average the barrier is 0.45m high above finish<br />
road centreline level.<br />
3.5 Lower Rail Bridge Embankment Stability<br />
The current drain alignment at the lower rail bridge has to flow through two 90 degree bends when<br />
passing under the rail bridge upstream of <strong>Mangatawa</strong> Lane. Erosion of the embankments is evident<br />
especially on the upstream side of the rail bridge. The fluctuation of the <strong>water</strong> levels in the drain<br />
and fast flowing <strong>water</strong> can potentially worsen erosion and the fact that there is no well established<br />
natural ground cover along the sides exacerbates the risk. The modelling work we have undertaken<br />
has indicated this section of the drain to be a pinch point resulting in more than expected hydraulic<br />
losses through this section of the drain and thus causing <strong>water</strong> to back-up, increasing the <strong>water</strong><br />
level and spills upstream near Bruce Road.<br />
The work we are proposing to reduce the hydraulic losses through this section is to limit changes in<br />
the drain cross-section profile and improve the alignment by having smoother transitions be<strong>for</strong>e and<br />
after the bridge. The work is to tie into the rail bridge abutments as we do not want to alter the<br />
existing structure. We have selected the following drain profile:<br />
• Bottom width, 8 metre wide.<br />
• Side batters, 2V in 1H.<br />
• Top width, 12 metre wide.<br />
We have selected as part of the cost benefit exercise, “Gabion” walls and “Reno” mattresses to<br />
create a stable cross-section profile that would be able to convey flood flow and improve<br />
embankment stability. We have identified the start of the realignment of the drain 120 m upstream<br />
of the rail bridge with a 90 degree long radius curve directly up and downstream of the bridge. The<br />
long radius bends have radii of 25 metres and the final transition back to the natural drain is 70 m<br />
below the bridge.<br />
3.6 Flood Bypass from Maranui to <strong>Mangatawa</strong><br />
As discussed in Section 1.4 of this report we propose to install two <strong>2.</strong>1 diameter pipe culverts under<br />
the highway and railway track that would link the Maranui to the <strong>Mangatawa</strong> drain. The Maranui will<br />
potentially spill 6 times a year over the weir. The location of the discharge point in the <strong>Mangatawa</strong><br />
Drain will be just upstream of the <strong>Mangatawa</strong> Lane Bridge. This bypass would provide an additional<br />
flood outlet <strong>for</strong> the Maranui Catchment and a weir will control the flow in such a way as to direct all<br />
Beca // 17 March 2009 // Page 16<br />
3932036 // NZ1-1604459-15 0.15 Rev A