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The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority

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108 Mayor of <strong>London</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Mayor’s <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Noise</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

<strong>London</strong> Underground<br />

4B.22 <strong>The</strong> <strong>London</strong> Underground provides for some three million passenger trips<br />

each weekday, including the journey to work trips of 35% of those<br />

working in central <strong>London</strong>. However, many parts of the basic<br />

infrastructure are in a poor state of repair after decades of inadequate<br />

investment. <strong>London</strong> Underground has estimated that 60% of delays (in<br />

terms of total passenger minutes lost in delays of two minutes or over)<br />

are caused by infrastructure and rolling stock failures.<br />

Box 37: Investment in the Underground<br />

<strong>The</strong> Mayor’s Transport <strong>Strategy</strong> seeks to overcome the backlog of<br />

investment on the <strong>London</strong> Underground rail network, so that the service<br />

provided to passengers is consistently reliable, comfortable, easy to use,<br />

safe and secure. It also seeks to increase capacity by bringing the system<br />

into a state of good repair.<br />

Considerable resources were devoted by Government to preparation of<br />

Public Private Partnership (PPP) contracts. However, full engineering<br />

assessment and quantification of the capital investment needed to restore<br />

the system to good repair were not carried out. <strong>London</strong> Underground Ltd<br />

was merged with Transport for <strong>London</strong> on 15 July 2003, after the signing<br />

of PPP contracts, which will govern maintenance and asset renewal by<br />

private companies, Metronet and Tube Lines.<br />

Concerns remain, both over the complex financial and operational structure<br />

inherent in PPP arrangements, and at the limited level of investment,<br />

relative to need, available from Government grant and fare revenue.<br />

4B.23 One of the legacies of historic under-resourcing is poor track quality in<br />

many parts of the Underground. <strong>The</strong> Mayor’s Transport <strong>Strategy</strong> proposed<br />

(Proposal 4C.3) that Transport for <strong>London</strong> would conduct a proper<br />

engineering assessment to determine the cost and the time required to<br />

address the deficiencies of the existing Underground infrastructure, and<br />

to identify immediate and long term priorities. <strong>Noise</strong> and vibration could<br />

have been straightforwardly integrated in enhanced asset condition<br />

monitoring, and in planned, preventative maintenance programmes.<br />

Complex Public Private Partnership (PPP) arrangements were, however,<br />

imposed (see Box 37).<br />

4B.24 Many asset renewals should provide opportunities for improvements in<br />

noise and vibration. However, arrangements already agreed between<br />

<strong>London</strong> Undergound Ltd and PPP partners or suppliers are likely to<br />

constrain Transport for <strong>London</strong>’s ability to introduce new noise and<br />

vibration requirements. Changes which require Engineering or other

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