The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority
The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority
The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority
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44 Mayor of <strong>London</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> Mayor’s <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Noise</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />
Box 16: Some key spatial elements<br />
■ <strong>The</strong> <strong>London</strong> Plan expects higher density development to meet growing<br />
demand for homes and jobs. Densities are expected to rise in areas of<br />
greatest demand, where capacity exists and where there are no<br />
significant constraints.<br />
■ <strong>The</strong> most extensive areas of development capacity identified in the<br />
<strong>London</strong> Plan fall within four broad corridors running east, west, north<br />
and south through and out of <strong>London</strong>. Development opportunities in<br />
these regional corridors, where the <strong>London</strong> Plan stresses the importance<br />
of mixed-use, relate closely, in many cases, to transport facilities.<br />
■ <strong>The</strong> spatial geography of noise in <strong>London</strong> is diverse. Where more<br />
development is expected, as in the regeneration corridors of the<br />
Lee Valley and Thames Gateway, and around major new interchanges,<br />
well-designed development offers major opportunities to<br />
improve soundscapes.<br />
■ <strong>The</strong> <strong>London</strong> Plan proposes a Blue Ribbon Network in which public<br />
access to and more use of the Thames and other waterways is<br />
encouraged, and in which water space is planned from the water<br />
outwards. Enhancing soundscapes in sensitive locations need not stifle<br />
working waterways or rivers.<br />
■ <strong>The</strong> <strong>London</strong> Plan states that the boroughs should in their UDPs<br />
include policies to minimise the adverse impacts of noise, in terms of<br />
the location, design and operation of development, and should<br />
promote sustainable design and construction. <strong>The</strong>y should also, where<br />
necessary, include measures to contain noise from late night drinking<br />
and entertainment and other 24 hour activities, and, where<br />
appropriate, promote well-managed designated locations.<br />
Air Quality <strong>Strategy</strong><br />
3.39 <strong>The</strong>re are strong links between noise and air quality, with obvious<br />
overlaps in objectives and policies. Both noise and air pollutants come<br />
mainly from the same sources. Reducing traffic volumes, encouraging<br />
smoother traffic flows, and using vehicles running on alternative fuels<br />
such as compressed natural gas or hydrogen, which are often cleaner and<br />
quieter, can both reduce noise and improve air quality. However, there are<br />
some tensions. 24 For example, the optimum traffic speeds for minimising<br />
air pollutant emissions are not the same as those for minimising traffic<br />
noise. Continuous building frontages can screen noise, but narrow, highsided<br />
‘urban street canyons’ (see glossary) can hinder dispersion of<br />
polluted air. Such tensions will need to be resolved at action plan and<br />
operational levels, and other factors, such as safety or feasibility, will also<br />
influence decisions.