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The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority

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254 Mayor of <strong>London</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Mayor’s <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Noise</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

GLA group or GLA family see Functional bodies.<br />

Green Chains linked, but separate, open spaces forming strategic<br />

walking or cycling routes. Some overlap with ‘Green Corridors’.<br />

Green Corridors relatively continuous areas of open space leading<br />

through the built environment, which may link sites to each other and to<br />

the Green Belt or Metropolitan Open Land. <strong>The</strong>y often consist of railway<br />

embankments and cuttings, roadside verges, canals, parks, playing fields<br />

and rivers. <strong>The</strong>y may allow animals and plants to be found further into the<br />

built-up area than would otherwise be the case and provide an extension<br />

to the habitats of the sites they join. Some overlap with ‘Green Chains’.<br />

Green Wave Co-ordination of the timing of a sequence of traffic signals<br />

so that a vehicle driven at a certain steady speed can encounter signals<br />

successively at green, rather than having to stop repeatedly. This is more<br />

difficult to achieve in a congested city with many conflicting movements<br />

than, for example, in a town with a simple radial road network.<br />

Groundborne vibration see Vibration.<br />

Hard ground An acoustically reflecting surface, such as concrete, most<br />

other paving materials, and water. Contrasts with ‘soft ground’.<br />

Hertz or Hz Measure of sound frequency, sometimes referred to as<br />

cycles per second.<br />

Home working Working at home. This should be acceptable in most<br />

housing situations provided the business use does not generate noise or<br />

vibration from equipment, visitors, traffic or other activities which exceed<br />

levels which could reasonably be expected from housing use alone. Home<br />

workers would be advised to seek a determination in writing from their local<br />

planning authority as to whether or not planning permission is needed.<br />

Home Zones Residential streets designed and managed to allow people<br />

to share former carriageways and pavements. Vehicles should only be able<br />

to travel a little faster than walking pace (less than 10mph). This means<br />

that the street can be modified to include children’s play areas, larger<br />

gardens or planting such as street trees, cycle parking and facilities such<br />

as seats at which residents can meet. Home Zones should therefore make<br />

residential areas safer for pedestrians and cyclists, and improve the quality<br />

of the street environment.

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