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The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority

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134 Mayor of <strong>London</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Mayor’s <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Noise</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

for areas along the landing glideslopes. For example, larger and heavier<br />

aircraft are likely to remain noisier than smaller. <strong>The</strong> decision through<br />

ICAO not to go for a tougher noise standard for new aircraft implies more<br />

reliance on land use planning around airports to limit exposure. Advances<br />

in aircraft technology do not appear likely, without further incentive, to<br />

deliver major reductions in landing noise over the period to 2016. Future<br />

advances in airspace management may enable improved track keeping, or<br />

other operational changes.<br />

Box 44: Flightpath Development Issues<br />

Issues include:<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

Updating projections of noise impact, particularly in terms of latest<br />

available estimates of aircraft size and noise footprints, not just for<br />

existing noise contours, but in terms of number of events above<br />

defined noise levels on the glidepath and departure routes, taking<br />

account of any potential changes in airspace design and management;<br />

Examining the scope for transfer of development rights and other<br />

mechanisms to promote logistics, manufacturing and other less noisesensitive<br />

development in the more affected areas under the glidepaths,<br />

while securing space for housing and schools in quieter areas;<br />

Preparing planning and urban design guidelines for minimising the<br />

impact of aircraft noise in external as well as internal environments.<br />

Issues include materials, building form and layout.<br />

4C.36 <strong>The</strong> <strong>London</strong> Plan sets out a framework for addressing <strong>London</strong>’s housing<br />

supply needs. <strong>The</strong> Mayor is committed to carrying out a new <strong>London</strong><br />

Housing Capacity Study in 2004. <strong>The</strong> Air Transport White Paper leaves<br />

uncertainty regarding further growth of Heathrow, and, although road<br />

traffic noise mapping is well advanced, other parts of the national<br />

mapping programme are experiencing delays. When complete, noise maps<br />

should help in assessing the implications of road, rail and aircraft noise on<br />

a consistent basis, although they are likely to need to be supplemented<br />

by other information. Over the period to 2016 or 2021, it is possible that<br />

technological developments in non-aviation sources, such as quieter tyres<br />

and road surfaces, and rail engineering improvements, could reduce road<br />

and rail noise relative to that from aircraft noise. <strong>The</strong> implications of<br />

different noise sources for potential housing sites needs to be assessed,<br />

including, as far as available information allows, differences in likely rates<br />

of change, notably under aircraft flightpaths.<br />

policy 45<br />

<strong>The</strong> Mayor will work with boroughs to ensure that Government guidance<br />

is properly applied so that residential development provides suitable<br />

conditions for residents. <strong>London</strong>-wide Housing Capacity Studies should

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