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The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority

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238 Mayor of <strong>London</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Mayor’s <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Noise</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution<br />

<strong>The</strong> Commission’s Eighteenth Report: Transport and the Environment,<br />

RCEP, 26 October 1994, included the following objectives:<br />

H: To reduce noise nuisance from transport.<br />

H1: To reduce daytime exposure to road and rail noise to not more than<br />

65 dB L Aeq16 hour<br />

at the external walls of housing.<br />

H2: To reduce night-time exposure to road and rail noise to not more than<br />

59 dB L Aeq 8 hour<br />

at the external walls of housing.<br />

European Commission’s 5th action programme on the environment<br />

<strong>The</strong> European Commission’s 5th action programme on the environment<br />

proposed, for night noise exposure at home:<br />

■ To phase out exposure above 65 dB L Aeq<br />

;<br />

■ To ensure that at no point in time a level of 85 dB L Aeq<br />

is exceeded;<br />

■ To aim to ensure that the proportions of the population exposed to<br />

average levels between 55 and 65 dB L Aeq<br />

should not increase; and<br />

■ That exposure in quiet areas should not increase beyond 55 dB L Aeq<br />

.<br />

UK Government consultation ‘Towards a National <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Noise</strong><br />

<strong>Strategy</strong>’, November 2001, reported survey results suggesting that the<br />

level of 85dB(A) was not exceeeded in England and Wales and that fewer<br />

than 1% of the population exposed to noise levels of greater than<br />

65dB(A) at night. <strong>London</strong>-wide representative figures are not available.<br />

OECD - Fighting <strong>Noise</strong> (1986)<br />

<strong>The</strong> OECD identified the following ‘thresholds for noise nuisance’ in terms<br />

of day-time L Aeq<br />

:<br />

■<br />

■<br />

■<br />

At 55-60 dB(A), noise creates annoyance;<br />

At 60-65 dB(A), annoyance increases considerably; and<br />

Above 65 dB(A), constrained behaviour patterns, symptomatic of<br />

serious damage caused by noise arise.

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