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The Mayor's Ambient Noise Strategy - Greater London Authority

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<strong>The</strong> Mayor’s <strong>Ambient</strong> <strong>Noise</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> Mayor of <strong>London</strong> 3<br />

Box 3: Key responsibilities<br />

<strong>The</strong> Government is responsible for aviation policy, and regulating<br />

Heathrow Airport. <strong>The</strong> Highways Agency manages motorways in<br />

<strong>London</strong>. Transport for <strong>London</strong> manages 580 kilometres of streets, and<br />

<strong>London</strong> boroughs most of the rest. <strong>The</strong> Environment Agency,<br />

working with boroughs, has responsibilities under ‘Integrated Pollution<br />

Prevention and Control’ for regulating certain industries. Boroughs are<br />

responsible for local planning, licensing and ‘statutory nuisance’<br />

functions related to noise.<br />

1.4 Borough Environmental Health Officers are typically hard-pressed<br />

responding to neighbour noise problems, local licensing and development<br />

applications. Improving soundscape management will require the efforts,<br />

not only of acousticians and other noise specialists, but of town planners,<br />

architects and urban designers, traffic engineers, housing, parks and<br />

public space managers, and many others. Some <strong>London</strong> boroughs have<br />

been developing more proactive action. Experience elsewhere in Europe<br />

suggests that more resources will be needed if aspirations towards better<br />

noise management are to be realised. 2<br />

1.5 <strong>The</strong> European Commission green paper, ‘Future noise policy’ 3 , stated that<br />

‘Environmental noise, caused by traffic, industrial and recreational<br />

activities is one of the main local environmental problems in Europe.’ It<br />

sought a Directive addressing assessment of noise exposure and exchange<br />

of information. In a second stage, target values could be set. <strong>The</strong><br />

European Environmental <strong>Noise</strong> Directive 4 (END) was adopted in June<br />

2002. Its requirements include mapping of environmental noise and the<br />

preparation of action plans.<br />

1.6 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Greater</strong> <strong>London</strong> <strong>Authority</strong> Act requires the Mayor’s Strategies to have<br />

regard to the principal purposes of the new authority, which are to<br />

promote <strong>London</strong>’s economic and social development, and environmental<br />

improvement. <strong>The</strong> Strategies must also have regard to health, equality of<br />

opportunity and sustainable development. <strong>The</strong>y must be consistent with<br />

each other, with national policies, and must take account of resources<br />

available for implementation. <strong>The</strong> Strategies must take account of the<br />

desirability of promoting and encouraging the use of the River Thames. In<br />

producing the Strategies, the Mayor must have regard to any guidance<br />

issued by the Government, such as Planning Policy Guidance Note 24 5 on<br />

noise in the town and country planning process. <strong>The</strong> UK national policy<br />

context is evolving (see box 4).

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