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Report of the Bureau of Mines of the Department of Internal Affairs of ...

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300 REPORT OF THE INSPECTORS OF MINES. Off. Doc.<br />

Catfish Run.—This mine has been running almost continuously<br />

during <strong>the</strong> year. At my last examination, I found plenty <strong>of</strong> air<br />

passing at <strong>the</strong> inlet and outlet, but it was not being properly conveyed<br />

to <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workings. The most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> air was being lost before<br />

it reached <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entries, owing to <strong>the</strong> excessive leakage<br />

taking place at <strong>the</strong> different room doors. This, however, is one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> natural results <strong>of</strong> working a mine on <strong>the</strong> single entry plan. The<br />

drainage is being accomplished, in a large measure, by hauling <strong>the</strong><br />

water from <strong>the</strong> swamps in water cars, which can only be, at best, a<br />

makeshift. My experience has been that whereever such primitive<br />

methods are used to drain mines, <strong>the</strong> hauling roads were always in<br />

a wet and muddy condition, and Catfish Run mine is no exception to<br />

<strong>the</strong> rule.<br />

Eagle.—The company operating this mine has had a steady and successful<br />

year's run. The coal reached by <strong>the</strong> old opening is about exhausted,<br />

but a new drift has been opened into a small property which<br />

lies about 1,000 feet far<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>the</strong> south <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present, or old place.<br />

A tram-road has been built to connect <strong>the</strong> new mine with <strong>the</strong> old<br />

check house. The miners are being transferred from <strong>the</strong> old mine<br />

as fast as <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new one will allow. The quantity<br />

<strong>of</strong> air measured in both openings was 9,385 cubic feet per minute.<br />

The mine in which nearly all <strong>the</strong> miners were working was well ventilated.<br />

A small ventilating furnace has been built here. The drainage<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new mine was good.<br />

Mineral Ridge.—The company's coal territory into which this mine<br />

was opened is about exhausted. The company has under consideration<br />

<strong>the</strong> putting in <strong>of</strong> a haulage plant, and should <strong>the</strong>y decide to put<br />

in <strong>the</strong> machinery, <strong>the</strong>y can reach large coal properties which lie beyond<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir present boundaries. I find that <strong>the</strong> ventilating furnace<br />

has not <strong>the</strong> power to produce sufficient air with which to ventilate <strong>the</strong><br />

workings properly, hence, additional ventilating power will have to<br />

be provided at once if <strong>the</strong> workings are to extend any far<strong>the</strong>r. The<br />

drainage was reasonably good.<br />

Church Hill.—This mine does not give employment to many miners<br />

and it has not been running very steadily during <strong>the</strong> year. Tlie total<br />

quantity <strong>of</strong> air in circulation in <strong>the</strong> mine was sufficient, but it was<br />

not conveyed to all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workings as carefully as it might have been.<br />

In one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> butt entries, I had to stop some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> miners as <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were working ahead <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> air current. The drainage, in parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

mine, was defective, but as a large ditch would be completed in a<br />

couple <strong>of</strong> days after my visit, this defect would be remedied forthwith.

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