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Report of the Bureau of Mines of the Department of Internal Affairs of ...

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308 REPORT OF THE INSPECTORS OF MINES. Off. Doc.<br />

be in splendid condition in this respect.<br />

The drainage in <strong>the</strong> working<br />

parts when last examined was good.<br />

West Penn.—At <strong>the</strong> time I last examined this mine <strong>the</strong>re were<br />

not many miners employed, and I found <strong>the</strong> volume <strong>of</strong> air circulating<br />

to be ample for <strong>the</strong> requirements. I measured 6,000 cubic feet <strong>of</strong> air<br />

per minute being distributed in <strong>the</strong> workings. The drainage was<br />

good.<br />

'Blackston.—I measured 18,720 cubic feet <strong>of</strong> air at <strong>the</strong> mine furnace,<br />

and about one-half <strong>of</strong> this quantity was being conducted to <strong>the</strong> working<br />

places. The drainage was very good. The workings, especially<br />

<strong>the</strong> entries, will soon be up to <strong>the</strong> boundary lines, but <strong>the</strong> company is<br />

opening a new drift in a hill opposite to <strong>the</strong> present opening which<br />

will take its place as it becomes exhausted.<br />

Beale.—Near <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main entry an air shaft has been provided<br />

and a furnace built in order to provide more ventilation. The<br />

mine was in fair condition, both in regard to <strong>the</strong> ventilation and<br />

drainage.<br />

I measured 7,100 cubic feet <strong>of</strong> air per minute on <strong>the</strong> return<br />

near <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> works. The mine is practically dry, thus insuring<br />

good drainage. The miners found steady employment at this<br />

place during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Kirkpatrick.—There was no broken time at this mine during <strong>the</strong><br />

year. I measured, at <strong>the</strong> outlet, 14,700 cubic feet <strong>of</strong> air per minute,<br />

which was very well taken care <strong>of</strong> until it reached <strong>the</strong> inner workings.<br />

The mine, as a whole, was in very good condition.<br />

Kerr.—This is a new drift opening which has come under <strong>the</strong> provisions<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mining law during <strong>the</strong> year. This mine supplies coal<br />

for <strong>the</strong> distilleries at Freeport and for <strong>the</strong> people living in that town<br />

and neighborhood. The mine was only in fair condition.<br />

<strong>Mines</strong> Situated Along <strong>the</strong> Bessemer, Pittsburgh and Lake Erie<br />

Railroad and in O<strong>the</strong>r Parts <strong>of</strong> Butler and Mercer Counties.<br />

There are still twenty-one mines in those two counties in active<br />

operation, and, although Gomersal, Ormsby slope, Keister and Jewell<br />

No. 1 have been abandoned, four o<strong>the</strong>r mines have been brought under<br />

<strong>the</strong> law during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Hallville.—I measured 10,090 cubic feet <strong>of</strong> air per minute at <strong>the</strong><br />

outlet <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine, but not much <strong>of</strong> this reached <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workings.<br />

The mine was not in very good condition as to ventilation, as<br />

<strong>the</strong> air courses were not kept as clean as <strong>the</strong>y should have been, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> doors on entrances <strong>of</strong> rooms had also been neglected. These details,<br />

always necessary to be attended to to insure suflticient ventilation,<br />

had been neglected, owing to <strong>the</strong> fact, no doubt, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine<br />

having b(HMi operated so unsteadily for more tlum a year.<br />

Claytonia.—This is a small oi)eration which gives cmph.ymcnt to

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