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Report of the Bureau of Mines of the Department of Internal Affairs of ...

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No. 10. FOURTH BITUMINOUS DISTRICT. 331<br />

1, 1897, <strong>the</strong> present capacity being 1,400 tons per day, A complete<br />

Jeffrey electric mining plant was installed at <strong>the</strong> mine during <strong>the</strong><br />

past summer and <strong>the</strong> machines, live in number, were started October<br />

1. The equipment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plant is as follows: One 225 horse power<br />

Ball automatic engine, two 125 horse power boilers, one 50 K. W.<br />

generator, made by <strong>the</strong> Ridgway Dynamo and Engine Company.<br />

The plant conmienced with five machines, which have since been increase<br />

to eight, and has a capacity for twelve machines. The<br />

building is<br />

<strong>of</strong> brick, with iron truss ro<strong>of</strong> and corrugated iron covering.<br />

The plant is said by experts to be one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most complete<br />

mining machine plants in <strong>the</strong> country, while <strong>the</strong> results obtained from<br />

<strong>the</strong> machines compare favorably with <strong>the</strong> results obtained from <strong>the</strong><br />

same height <strong>of</strong> coal anywhere. The coal is three feet thick, and <strong>the</strong><br />

lower bench has a streak <strong>of</strong> bony coal in it which turns into slate at<br />

times and has no parting with <strong>the</strong> coal. The machines generally cut<br />

above or below this bony streak when it is possible, but at times <strong>the</strong>y<br />

cut through it successfully, <strong>the</strong> only effect being a more frequent<br />

change <strong>of</strong> bits.<br />

Tioga County <strong>Mines</strong>.<br />

Gurnee <strong>Mines</strong>.—Were exhausted during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Antrim No. 1.—Has not been in operation during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Antrim No. 5.—This mine, as usual, is in good condition. All<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workings were, at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> my last visit, well supplied<br />

with fresh air.<br />

Quantity <strong>of</strong> air passing at <strong>the</strong> outlet 62,000 cubic feet<br />

per minute.<br />

Gardner Mine.—This is a new mine opened during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Bear Run.—The general condition <strong>of</strong> this mine was good, but some<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> details in matters pertaining to <strong>the</strong> ventilation need closer attention.<br />

I observed that some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> doors were left standing open<br />

much longer than was necessary. I called <strong>the</strong> attention <strong>of</strong> those in<br />

authority to <strong>the</strong> condition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine, with <strong>the</strong> result, as I have been<br />

informed that <strong>the</strong> ventilation has since been verj' much improved.<br />

Arnot Nos. 3 and 5.—No. 3 mine was found in good condition.<br />

No. 5.—This mine, at date <strong>of</strong> my last visit, was in a very satisfactory<br />

condition. A portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workings are under water, for which<br />

reason <strong>the</strong>y are not being operated at present, but no danger whatever<br />

exists to <strong>the</strong> men working in o<strong>the</strong>r parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine from this<br />

source. The ventilation and drainage in all <strong>the</strong> present working<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine were in fair condition at <strong>the</strong> date <strong>of</strong> my last exami<br />

nation.<br />

Fall Brook No. 2.—The general conditions <strong>of</strong> tliis<br />

mine are very<br />

good. The volume <strong>of</strong> air passing at <strong>the</strong> inlet per minute was 64,000<br />

cubic feet, which was well distributed throughout <strong>the</strong> workings.

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