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Report of the Bureau of Mines of the Department of Internal Affairs of ...

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No. 10.<br />

FIFTH BITUMINOUS DISTRICT.<br />

345<br />

Ciassitication <strong>of</strong> Accidents.<br />

1S96.<br />

Non-fatal.<br />

By falls <strong>of</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> or slate<br />

By falls <strong>of</strong> coal<br />

By mine wagons<br />

By larries on coke ovens,<br />

By explosion <strong>of</strong> gas,<br />

By machinery and ropes<br />

By premature explosions <strong>of</strong> powder and dynamite<br />

in blasting,<br />

Miscellaneous,<br />

Description <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mines</strong>.<br />

Bessie.—This mine is in good condition, and is being well looked<br />

after. Considerable developments have been made during <strong>the</strong> year.<br />

Two new overcasts were built, which carry <strong>the</strong> ventilation well up to<br />

and around <strong>the</strong> working places. Mining boss and superintendent,<br />

George Whyel.<br />

Berlin.—This mine has not employed a sufficient number <strong>of</strong> persons<br />

to bring it<br />

under <strong>the</strong> provisions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> law at any period during <strong>the</strong><br />

year.<br />

Casselman.—The air current in this mine is not vigorous enough to<br />

properly ventilate <strong>the</strong> workings. Ventilation is produced by <strong>the</strong><br />

radiation <strong>of</strong> heat from steam pipes, which enter <strong>the</strong> slope to supply<br />

steam to a hoisting engine underground, and also to <strong>the</strong> mine pumps.<br />

The motive column produced by this heat is not large enough to<br />

give sufficient power to overcome <strong>the</strong> resistance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine, hence,<br />

<strong>the</strong> air current is feeble and sluggish, and <strong>the</strong> powder smoke hangs<br />

in clouds in <strong>the</strong> working places. I have repeatedly called <strong>the</strong> attention<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine superintendent to this condition <strong>of</strong> affairs, and<br />

he has just as repeatedly promised to remedy <strong>the</strong>m, but as yet <strong>the</strong>se<br />

promises have not been fulfilled. The mine boss has done all in his<br />

power to conduct a current <strong>of</strong> air up to and around <strong>the</strong> workings, but<br />

it unable to accomplish it simply because <strong>the</strong>re is not power enough<br />

in <strong>the</strong> ventilating force. What is needed is a fan placed over <strong>the</strong><br />

inlet shaft.<br />

Mining boss, John Connor,<br />

Cumberland.—This mine has been very much improved in its condition,<br />

being very rapidly developed into new territory, where a good<br />

system <strong>of</strong> mining has been adopted. The old work has all been<br />

exhausted and <strong>the</strong> new work is well ventilated on <strong>the</strong> double entry<br />

system, and <strong>the</strong> mine is well looked after as to healthfulness and<br />

safety. A new chute has been built during <strong>the</strong> year, which improves

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