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Report of the Bureau of Mines of the Department of Internal Affairs of ...

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380 REPORT OF THE INSPECTORS OF MINES. Off. Doc.<br />

headings are turned every 390 feet.<br />

The rooms, in some parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

mine, are turned <strong>of</strong>f every 42 feet, giving a 24 foot room and an 18 foot<br />

pillar. The room is driven narrow— feet—for a distance <strong>of</strong> 30 feet,<br />

before being widened out to 24 feet. In otlier parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine three<br />

rooms are turned from one room neck. Tlie latter method lias <strong>the</strong> advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> giving a stronger pillar along <strong>the</strong> headings and making<br />

fewer frogs and switches, thus lessening <strong>the</strong> likelihood <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> motor<br />

getting <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> track from a ])Oorly constructed or niis]»laced switch.<br />

All <strong>the</strong> mining is done by nuichincs driven by compressed air. The<br />

machines now used are <strong>the</strong> Ingersoll-Sargeiit, Harrison ^: Sullivan,<br />

all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> puncher type.<br />

The mine is well ventilated by a 12xl(H reversible ('ajK'll fan,<br />

driven by a. 17x18 inch Taylor engine, directly connected, and constructed<br />

almost entirely <strong>of</strong> steel.<br />

The hauling is done vntirely by electric motors, and not a horse or<br />

mule is in <strong>the</strong> mine. At present two general electric motors, weighing<br />

ten tons each and rat«Ml at eighty horse power are used to do <strong>the</strong><br />

work. KiU'h <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se can easily haul thirty loaded mine cars on a<br />

grade <strong>of</strong> one per cent, against <strong>the</strong> loads. The machinery in <strong>the</strong> ])ower<br />

house consists <strong>of</strong> two 242 horse ]»ow, near Scaljt<br />

Le\('l on <strong>the</strong> same general i>lan as "No. 30,'' and <strong>the</strong> eipiipment <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>se, when completed, will<br />

be about <strong>the</strong> same.<br />

South Foi-k District.<br />

"Webster No. 3" is <strong>the</strong> largest mine in <strong>the</strong> district, having <strong>the</strong> greatest<br />

output <strong>of</strong> coal for 18t)7. There are two hauling ropes and two<br />

fans for ventilating—one used for <strong>the</strong> up])er part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mine, lying<br />

above <strong>the</strong> water knel, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r for <strong>the</strong> dij) workings. The veii<br />

tilation, drainage and geiieial conditions <strong>of</strong> this colliery are good, as

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