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Airborne Gravity 2010 - Geoscience Australia

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<strong>Airborne</strong> <strong>Gravity</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

basin. Both sub-basins seem to contain fill with a thickness in excess of 6 km. Furthermore, three<br />

localised basement highs within the basin appear to correspond with interpreted granitoid intrusions,<br />

the largest of which separates the two sub-basins mentioned above.<br />

Figure 6. Three dimensional depth to basement surface of the Volta Basin, Ghana; view is from<br />

the southeast. Inset: Basement geology of the Volta Basin.<br />

In order to better understand the 3-D distribution of the basement lithologies, a further modelling<br />

exercise was undertaken using the GeoModeller software package from Intrepid Geophysics. The<br />

results were very similar to those obtained previously, however, the GeoModeller software allowed<br />

each geological unit to be rendered as a 3-D volume (Figure 7) providing a more visually realistic<br />

interpretation.<br />

Conclusions<br />

Over the last six years, significant advances have been made in airborne gravity and gravity<br />

gradiometry. Improvements in instrument control and data processing have reduced noise levels and<br />

improved accuracy in both GT-1A gravimetry and FALCON gravity gradiometry. The bandwidth of the<br />

FALCON gravity can be extended to very long wavelengths by conforming to regional gravity.<br />

Parallel improvements in 3D inversions and visualisation have made it easier to relate the gravity data<br />

to geology, clearly demonstrating the value that airborne gravity can bring to an exploration project.<br />

New technology in the digital FALCON AGG has led to the ability to fly HeliFALCON surveys with<br />

consequent improvements in both sensitivity and spatial resolution. Successful joint heli-borne gravity,<br />

magnetic and electromagnetic surveys have been flown and an airborne test has demonstrated this<br />

same capability from a fixed-wing platform. FALCON AGG surveys have been flown in helicopter,<br />

single engine and twin-engine aircraft.<br />

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