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Fiscal Year 2013 Recommended Budget Book - Lake County

Fiscal Year 2013 Recommended Budget Book - Lake County

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Glossary of TermsAccrual Basis Accounting: The basis of accounting inwhich revenues are recorded at the time they areincurred as opposed to when cash is actually received orspent.Activity: A specific and distinguishable line of workperformed by one or more organizational components ofa government for the purpose of accomplishing afunction for which the government is responsible.Adopted <strong>Budget</strong>: The financial plan of revenues andexpenditures for a fiscal year as approved by the <strong>Lake</strong><strong>County</strong> Board of <strong>County</strong> Commissioners.Ad Valorem Tax: A tax levied on the assessed value(net of any exemptions) of real or personal property.This is commonly referred to as “property tax”.Agency: A principal unit of the county government or agovernmental unit outside county government receivingcounty funding.Aggregate Millage Rate: The sum of all property taxlevies imposed by the governing body of a county. Statelaw limits the aggregate rate for a county or amunicipality to $10 per $1,000 of assessed taxable value.Ali System (Automatic Location IdentificationSystem): The database used with the Emergency 911that is capable of locating customers upon their access ofthe <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>County</strong> E-911 system.Amendment: A change to an adopted budget that hasbeen approved by the <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>County</strong> Board of <strong>County</strong>Commissioners which may increase or decrease a fundtotal.Appropriation: A legal authorization granted by alegislative body to make expenditures and to incurobligations for specific purposes. An appropriation isusually limited in amount and as to the time when it maybe expended.Article V Costs: Expenditures mandated by StateLegislature and funded by local dollars. Examplesinclude: support for the Public Defender, State Attorney,Conflict Attorney and other court costs related to civiland criminal disputes.Assessed Valuation: A value established by the <strong>County</strong>Property Appraiser for all real or personal propertywhich is used as a basis for levying property taxes.Basis of <strong>Budget</strong>ing: Refers to the conventions forrecognition of costs and revenues in budget developmentand in establishing and reporting appropriations, which arethe legal authority to spend or to collect revenues.BCC (Board of <strong>County</strong> Commissioners): <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>County</strong> isgoverned by a five-member board. The five members areelected countywide, but each represents one district of thecounty.Bond: A written promise to pay a sum of money on aspecific date at a specified interest rate as detailed in abond ordinance.<strong>Budget</strong>: A financial plan for the operation of a program ororganization for a specified period of time (fiscal year) thatmatches anticipated revenues with proposed expenditures.<strong>Budget</strong> Adjustment: A revision to the adopted budgetoccurring during the affected fiscal year as approved by the<strong>Lake</strong> <strong>County</strong> Board of <strong>County</strong> Commissioners by anamendment or a transfer.<strong>Budget</strong> Calendar: The schedule of key dates involved inthe process of adopting and executing an adopted budget.<strong>Budget</strong> Document: The official written statement of theannual fiscal year financial plan for the <strong>County</strong>.<strong>Budget</strong> Hearing: The public hearing conducted by the<strong>Lake</strong> <strong>County</strong> Board of <strong>County</strong> Commissioners to considerand adopt the annual budget.<strong>Budget</strong> Message: A written statement presented by the<strong>County</strong> Manager to explain principal budget issues and toprovide recommendations to the <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>County</strong> Board of<strong>County</strong> Commissioners.<strong>Budget</strong> Preparation Manual: The set of instructions andforms sent by the Office of <strong>Budget</strong> to the departments andagencies of the <strong>County</strong> to assist them in preparing theiroperating budget requests for the upcoming years.CAFR (Comprehensive Annual Financial Report): Aset of U.S. government financial statements comprising thefinancial report of a state, municipal or other governmentalentity that complies with the accounting requirements.Capital Outlay: Purchases of fixed assets that have avalue of $1,000 or more, and a useful life of more thanone year.I - 33

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