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Konrad and Alexandra (PDF) - Rolf Gross

Konrad and Alexandra (PDF) - Rolf Gross

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daughter. His wife had left him no peace.Vladimir reported that Tamara had not been as successful in finding herself a position in Jordania’s government as shehad expected in her youthful naïveté. She had little other income besides what her father sent her. Because of the warthe sizable royalties from the French publisher of his novel reached him only occasionally. Deflated, Tamara gave in <strong>and</strong>moved to Etzeri, where her mother received her <strong>and</strong> little Asmat with open arms."I am relieved," said Vladimir. "I now know that both will be in good h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> far away from a possible Turkish attack onTiflis in these final months of the war."Alex<strong>and</strong>ra, distraught by his vision of a Turkish offensive on Tbilisi, asked what he meant by the "last months of the war?"Did he really think that the war was going to come to a sudden end? And with uncurtailed glee in her eyes, did he believethe Russian empire would collapse?"Both," Vladimir said dryly, but refused to elaborate.Food became scarce <strong>and</strong> rationed in St. Petersburg. The supply lines for the city collapsed, the dispirited peasantsneglected their fields or sold their produce on the rapidly growing black market. Otto <strong>and</strong> Elisabeth spent long hoursst<strong>and</strong>ing in line at the bakeries <strong>and</strong> food stores <strong>and</strong> often all they could find were cabbage <strong>and</strong> turnips. Hunger becametheir daily companion. Alex<strong>and</strong>ra discovered that Otto occasionally snatched butter <strong>and</strong> cottage cheese from the pantry.Since she did not catch him red-h<strong>and</strong>ed, she decided to overlook it, he was hungry. Yet compared to the many refugeesthey were lucky, they had a roof over their head, <strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>ra <strong>and</strong> <strong>Konrad</strong> brought home meat, butter, milk, <strong>and</strong> soapwhen once a week the government distributed food to the physicians <strong>and</strong> the members of the Academy.The winter of 1916-1917 turned the food shortages into famine. Naked chaos broke out in St. Petersburg. B<strong>and</strong>s ofragged children led by deserters roamed the streets in broad daylight searching for food or attacking <strong>and</strong> robbing people.It became dangerous to walk alone. Shots echoed through the streets at night. The police <strong>and</strong> the army, diminished bydesertion, were powerless. Everywhere cries rose dem<strong>and</strong>ing the resignation of the Emperor <strong>and</strong> his ruling clique.People left the city in droves.One morning Vladimir arrived at the Rost’s apartment highly agitated. "Tonight is the première of Masquerade at theAlex<strong>and</strong>rinsky Theatre, ‘the show to end all shows.’ For five years Meyerhold has worked on a production of Lermontov’sPrincess Ligovskaya. He finally got it together, an impossible staging of an equally impossible melodrama. You have tosee it to believe what he has done. This is Fasching 1917, Russian style. The performance is sold out, these three ticketswere given to me by a friend."Tired <strong>and</strong> exhausted from her hospital work, Alex<strong>and</strong>ra protested. "Tomorrow the world is going to come to an end <strong>and</strong>tonight the rich <strong>and</strong> powerful amuse themselves. Day <strong>and</strong> night I patch up maimed men from the front. Don’t you haveany shame left?""But Alex<strong>and</strong>ra, you don’t underst<strong>and</strong>, this is Carnival, the world will dance to the Devil’s tune. Meyerhold, inspired byWagner’s ghost, has staged the Götterdämmerung of Tsarist Russia. Meyerhold is a seer, Theiresias <strong>and</strong> Cass<strong>and</strong>ra inone. This is the revolutionary theater. The production is already a legend. You absolutely must see it!"The police were out in force. While groups of workers, carrying banners dem<strong>and</strong>ing bread <strong>and</strong> the resignation of theEmperor, marched through the back streets, Nevsky Prospect <strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>rinskaya Square were crowded by thecarriages of the rich <strong>and</strong> powerful. The theater was packed to the last seat. Everyone noticed the presence of theEmperor <strong>and</strong> Empress in the Imperial loge, an unexpected honor for the iconoclast director.They sat in the third row of the parquet, at arm’s length from the stage. Golovin’s set, in gold, red, <strong>and</strong> black, the colors ofImperial Russia, was designed as an extension of the auditorium <strong>and</strong> so was the production, forcing audience <strong>and</strong> castinto a macabre reflection of each other. Meyerhold had invited the high society of St. Petersburg to attend their ownfuneral service.Meyerhold used Glinka’s lethargic Valse Fantastique to turn Lermontov’s, never-before-performed, youthful melodrama—a jealous Prince Arbenin poisons his adulterous wife—into a modern reflection of morbid Russian upper-society. Arbeninwas played by Yuriev, an outst<strong>and</strong>ing but controversial dancer <strong>and</strong> actor.The first act, a decadent gambling house, was followed by a bal aux masques in which an army of extras danced tomerry music before the delighted eyes of the audience. The lavish set <strong>and</strong> the colorful costumes fused with the musicinto one gr<strong>and</strong> tapestry. Meyerhold had choreographed every step, every gesture of the corps de ballet with a precisionnever seen before. In the middle of the act the dance changed into a military parade: like automata the dancers marchedacross stage with the mechanical exactitude of the organized masses of the coming age. Nobody seemed to notice. Theact ended in raging applause.The laughs <strong>and</strong> bravos died as Arbenin <strong>and</strong> his wife rushed to their dénouement. Shocked silence descended on thejaded audience during the last act. Meyerhold had engaged an authentic Russian church choir to sing the eerily solemnOrthodox Requiem for the Dead.When the curtain fell the people sat stunned. Into the silence a single hysterical voice from the audience—was itMeyerhold’s design or spontaneous?—intoned "Gospodin promilyu…" The confession of sins <strong>and</strong> prayer for salvation.Only then did applause break out in seemingly unending waves. Yuriev, Golovin, Meyerhold, <strong>and</strong> the cast had to appearagain <strong>and</strong> again. A st<strong>and</strong>ing ovation, baskets of flowers <strong>and</strong> laurel wreaths piled up on stage.195

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