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History of Protestantism in the Netherlands - James Aitken Wylie

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abbeys and religious houses <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> open country.<br />

These <strong>the</strong>y ravaged as <strong>the</strong>y had done those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

city. The libraries <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se establishments<br />

<strong>the</strong>y burned. The riot<strong>in</strong>gs cont<strong>in</strong>ued for three days.<br />

No attempt to put <strong>the</strong>m down was made by any<br />

one. The magistrates did noth<strong>in</strong>g beyond <strong>the</strong>ir visit<br />

to <strong>the</strong> ca<strong>the</strong>dral on <strong>the</strong> first day. The burghal militia<br />

were not called out. The citizens kept <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

shut up <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir houses, <strong>the</strong> Protestants because<br />

<strong>the</strong>y suspected that <strong>the</strong> Roman Catholics had<br />

conspired to murder <strong>the</strong>m, and <strong>the</strong> Roman<br />

Catholics because <strong>the</strong>y feared <strong>the</strong> same th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Protestants. Though <strong>the</strong> crowd was immense, <strong>the</strong><br />

actual perpetrators <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se outrages were believed<br />

not to number over a hundred. A little firmness on<br />

<strong>the</strong> part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> authorities at <strong>the</strong> beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g might<br />

easily have restra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong>m. "All <strong>the</strong>se violences,<br />

plunder<strong>in</strong>gs, and desolations," said those <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Spanish faction, "were committed by about a<br />

hundred unarmed rabble at <strong>the</strong> most." The famous<br />

Dutch historian, Ho<strong>of</strong>t, says: "I do not th<strong>in</strong>k it<br />

strange, s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>re are good and bad men to be<br />

found <strong>in</strong> all sects, that <strong>the</strong> vilest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> [Reformed]<br />

party showed <strong>the</strong>ir temper by <strong>the</strong>se extravagances,<br />

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