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History of Protestantism in the Netherlands - James Aitken Wylie

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eneath <strong>the</strong> foot, and liable every spr<strong>in</strong>g and w<strong>in</strong>ter<br />

to <strong>the</strong> terrible calamities <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g drowned by <strong>the</strong><br />

waves, when <strong>the</strong> high tides or <strong>the</strong> fierce tempests<br />

heaped up <strong>the</strong> waters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> North Sea, and to be<br />

over-flown by <strong>the</strong> Rh<strong>in</strong>e, when its floods were<br />

swollen by <strong>the</strong> long-cont<strong>in</strong>ued rams, what, one<br />

asks, tempted <strong>the</strong> first <strong>in</strong>habitant to occupy a<br />

country whose conditions were so wretched, and<br />

which was liable moreover to be overwhelmed by<br />

catastrophes so tremendous? Perhaps <strong>the</strong>y saw <strong>in</strong><br />

this oozy and herbless expanse <strong>the</strong> elements <strong>of</strong><br />

future fertility. Perhaps <strong>the</strong>y deemed it a safe<br />

retreat, from which <strong>the</strong>y might issue forth to spoil<br />

and ravage, and to which <strong>the</strong>y might retire and defy<br />

pursuit. But from whatever cause, both <strong>the</strong> center<br />

island and <strong>the</strong> whole adjo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g coast soon found<br />

<strong>in</strong>habitants. The Germans occupied <strong>the</strong> center; <strong>the</strong><br />

Belgae took possession <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> strip <strong>of</strong> coast<br />

stretch<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> south, now known as Belgium.<br />

The similar strip runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>f to <strong>the</strong> north, Holland<br />

namely, was possessed by <strong>the</strong> Frisians, who formed<br />

a population <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> German and Celtic<br />

elements were blended without unit<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

4

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