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History of Protestantism in the Netherlands - James Aitken Wylie

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Orange, as it formerly summoned <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong><br />

standard <strong>of</strong> Frederick <strong>of</strong> Saxony? But s<strong>in</strong>ce Lu<strong>the</strong>r<br />

was laid <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> grave <strong>the</strong> great heart <strong>of</strong> Germany<br />

had waxed cold. Many <strong>of</strong> its pr<strong>in</strong>ces seemed to be<br />

Protestant for no o<strong>the</strong>r end but to be able to<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong>ir revenues by appropriations from <strong>the</strong><br />

lands and hoards <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Roman establishment, and<br />

it was hardly to be, expected that Protestants <strong>of</strong> this<br />

stamp would feel any lively <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> great<br />

struggle <strong>in</strong> Holland. But <strong>the</strong> chief cause <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

coldness <strong>of</strong> Germany was <strong>the</strong> unhappy jealousy<br />

that divided <strong>the</strong> Lu<strong>the</strong>rans from <strong>the</strong> Reformed.<br />

That difference had been widen<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> evil<br />

day <strong>of</strong> Marburg. Lu<strong>the</strong>r on that occasion had been<br />

barely able to receive Zw<strong>in</strong>gle and his associates as<br />

brethren, and many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> smaller men who<br />

succeeded Lu<strong>the</strong>r lacked even that small measure<br />

<strong>of</strong> charity; and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> times <strong>of</strong> William <strong>of</strong> Orange to<br />

be a Calv<strong>in</strong>ist was, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> eyes <strong>of</strong> many Lu<strong>the</strong>rans,<br />

to be a heretic. When <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> Edward VI.<br />

compelled <strong>the</strong> celebrated John Alasco, with his<br />

congregation, to leave England and seek asylum <strong>in</strong><br />

Denmark, West-phalus, a Lu<strong>the</strong>ran div<strong>in</strong>e, styled<br />

<strong>the</strong> wander<strong>in</strong>g congregation <strong>of</strong> Alasco "<strong>the</strong> martyrs<br />

438

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