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From the Beginning to Plato

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Pausanias (2nd c AD geographer) 15,<br />

on Lykosoura temple 27<br />

Peisistra<strong>to</strong>s, tyrant at A<strong>the</strong>ns 31–2, 38<br />

Peloponnesian League 36<br />

Peloponnesian War 34, 36, 37<br />

Pelops 34<br />

Penelope 20, 24<br />

Penner, T. 350n75<br />

Periander of Corinth 32<br />

Pericles 9, 208, 209, 248, 325<br />

Perses, bro<strong>the</strong>r of Hesiod 17, 19<br />

Persia 60, 69–70;<br />

war with 10, 35–8, 39<br />

Phaeacia 23<br />

Pheidon of Argos 31<br />

Pherecydes of Syros 14, 15, 41, 81<br />

Phidias 249<br />

Philip of Opus 273<br />

Philolaus 160–1, 174, 292–3<br />

Philoponus 168<br />

Phoenicians 11–12, 15<br />

Phoenix 22<br />

Phrynichus 37<br />

Pindar 34<br />

Plataea 36<br />

Pla<strong>to</strong> 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 23, 32, 34, 37,<br />

52–5, 68, 71, 79, 80, 89, 99, 125, 128,<br />

129, 131, 136, 144, 151, 152, 153, 160,<br />

164, 167, 173, 174, 217, 223, 224, 230,<br />

232, 237, 246, 249, 251, 272–3, 276–7,<br />

279–82, 287–8, 291–4, 298, 310, 311n9,<br />

312n22, 313n36, 324, 325, 326, 342,<br />

345n18, 348n60, 351nn179 & 86, 356–<br />

93, 394–424, 425–55<br />

Plotinus 165<br />

Plutarch 28, 67, 74, 118, 121, 123, 124,<br />

304<br />

[Plutarch] 240<br />

Polus 256<br />

Polycrates of Samos 31<br />

Polydamas 72<br />

Polyphemos:<br />

see Cyclops<br />

Popper, K.R. 417, 419, 423n8<br />

Porphyry 123, 278–9, 285–6, 289, 291,<br />

312n26, 314n58<br />

Priam 20<br />

Price, A.W. 423nn8 & 10<br />

INDEX OF PROPER NAMES 459<br />

Proclus 123, 165, 260, 271–3, 277, 289–<br />

90, 292, 295–6, 298–9, 301, 304, 307–8,<br />

310, 310n2, 313nn36 & 39<br />

Prodicus 246–8, 249<br />

Prome<strong>the</strong>us, myth of in Hesiod 17–18;<br />

in Pla<strong>to</strong> 336, 348n59<br />

Protagoras 5, 38, 208, 228, 246–7, 248–53,<br />

324, 327, 328, 332, 335, 336, 337,<br />

345nn19, 21& 23, 346nn31 & 38,<br />

348nn58 & 59;<br />

Protagoras’ subjectivism 228, 231,<br />

240, 249–51<br />

Protarchus 256<br />

P<strong>to</strong>lemy 293<br />

Pyrrho 68<br />

Pythagoras 69, 109, 117, 128–30, 164,<br />

169, 196, 272, 277, 291–2, 295–8, 298,<br />

301–2, 304, 313n34<br />

Pythagoreans 3, 7, 27, 128–30, 159, 160–1,<br />

166–7, 169, 174, 180, 323, 427–8, 448<br />

Robinson, T.M. 117, 120<br />

Rome 55<br />

Rousseau, J.-J. 423n10<br />

St. Elmo’s fire 76<br />

Salamis 37<br />

Samos 31, 128<br />

Sappho 34, 42, 451<br />

Sassi, M.M. 238<br />

Schofield, M. 211<br />

Sextus Empiricus 119, 120, 122, 125, 165,<br />

167, 220, 227, 228, 230–1, 232, 233, 249<br />

Sicily, tyranny in 30; 69<br />

Sikyon 31<br />

Simplicius 55, 62, 63, 64, 80, 131, 152–5<br />

161, 162, 168, 169, 209, 210, 213, 216<br />

226, 304–9<br />

Socles 36<br />

Socrates 3, 4, 5, 23, 37, 40, 88, 117, 121<br />

152, 153, 164, 209, 216, 217, 220, 236<br />

246, 264, 323–55, 394, 426, 447, 450,<br />

451, 452;<br />

Socratic intellectualism 341<br />

Solmsen, F. 167<br />

Solon 30–1, 32, 34, 37;<br />

as founder of democracy 38; 42

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