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P 68<br />

Title<br />

A RETROSPECTIVE STuDy OF THE PREVALENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF DENS<br />

INVAGINATuS<br />

Authors<br />

K. GuNDuz 1 , P. ÇELENK 1 , M. CANGER 1 , z. zENGIN 1 , P. SuMER 1<br />

Affiliations<br />

1 Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry,Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology,<br />

samsun, TURKEY<br />

Body<br />

Objectives: The purpose of this study w<strong>as</strong> to <strong>as</strong>sess the prevalence of dens invaginatus and to<br />

cl<strong>as</strong>sify the types of dens invaginatus in a sample of the Turkish population.<br />

Methods: A retrospective study w<strong>as</strong> performed using periapical and panoramic radiographs of<br />

5355 patients who presented to the Department of Oral Diagnosis and Radiology at the Ondokuz<br />

Mayis University Dentistry Faculty between January 2009 and December 2010. Maxillary<br />

and mandibular anterior teeth were evaluated for the presence and characteristics of dens<br />

invaginatus. Statistical evaluation of the presence of dens invaginatus related to gender w<strong>as</strong><br />

performed by the Pearson chi-squared test.<br />

Results: Dens invaginatus w<strong>as</strong> observed in 116 of 4556 subjects, with a frequency of 2.5%.<br />

T<strong>here</strong> w<strong>as</strong> only one periapical lesion in teeth with type I dens invaginatus, but 8.1% of patients<br />

with type II and 87.5% of patients with type III dens invaginatus had apical periodontitis<br />

at the time of referral. T<strong>here</strong> were 177 (77%) females and 52 (23%) males with dens invaginatus.<br />

Conclusion: This data represents the only study carried out in a large population in Turkey,<br />

and no dens invaginatus w<strong>as</strong> found in mandibular teeth. The most commonly observed type of<br />

dens invaginatus w<strong>as</strong> type I (69.8%).<br />

Keywords<br />

dental anomaly,dens in dente,tooth<br />

POSTerS<br />

183

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