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P 99<br />

Title<br />

RELATIONSHIP bETWEEN TONSILLOLITH AND CAROTID ARTERy CALCIFICATION<br />

Authors<br />

bINALI CAKuR, EREN yILDIRIM, OMER DEMIRTAS, IbRAHIM SEVKI bAyRAKDAR, yASIN<br />

yASA<br />

Affiliations<br />

1 Oral Diagnoz and Maksillofacial Radiology Association, Erzurum, TURKEY<br />

Body<br />

Abstract<br />

Objectives: Carotid artery calcification (CAC) can results in important v<strong>as</strong>cular obstruction. It<br />

is reported that the combination of risk factors such <strong>as</strong> periodontitis, pulp stones contribute<br />

to CAC. In the literature, no study h<strong>as</strong> yet investigated carotid artery calcification with respect<br />

to tonsillolith.To investigate whether carotid artery calcification correlate with tonsillolith<br />

using dental panoramic radiography.<br />

Methods: Panoramic radiographs were examined to detect CAC appearing <strong>as</strong> heterogeneous<br />

radiopacities in a verticolinear orientation adjacent to the hyoid bone, epiglottis and the<br />

cervical vertebrae either above or below the intervertebral space between C3 and C4 and also<br />

examined to tonsillolith appearing <strong>as</strong> a cluster of multiple, small, ill-defined radiopacities<br />

slightly more radiopaque than cancellous bone, similar to cortical bone.<br />

Result: A statistically correlation w<strong>as</strong> observed between the CAC and tonsillolith.<br />

Conclusion: it can be stated that carotid artery calcification may occur frequently in patients<br />

with tonsillolith. However, future well-designed studies involving larger numbers of subjects<br />

will be necessary to confirm the finding of this study and to understand more about the effects<br />

of tonsillolith on carotid artery calcification.<br />

Keywords<br />

Carotid artery,panoramic radiography,calcification tonsillolith<br />

214

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