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OP 81<br />

Title<br />

SySTEMATIC REVIEWS ON INTRAORAL DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHy IN ENDODONTIC<br />

TREATMENT<br />

Authors<br />

M. ROHLIN 1 , M. KONISHI 2 , C. LINDH 1 , M. NILSSON 1 , K. TANIMOTO 2<br />

aBSTracTS OP 8<br />

Affiliations<br />

1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Odontology,Malmö University,<br />

Malmö, SWEDEN, 2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Graduate School of Biomedical<br />

Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JAPAN<br />

Body<br />

Objectives: To review the literature on intraoral digital radiography in endodontic treatment<br />

concerning (i) how technical parameters for image acquisition and interpretation are reported,<br />

(ii) diagnostic efficacy <strong>as</strong> compared to film radiography.<br />

Methods: Two electronic datab<strong>as</strong>es were searched. Abstracts were selected according to preestablished<br />

criteria. In the first review, data were extracted using a model of image acquisition<br />

and interpretation. In the second review, data were interpreted and study quality of each<br />

study <strong>as</strong>sessed <strong>as</strong> high, moderate or low. Evidence w<strong>as</strong> rated according to GRADE in one quality<br />

level – high, moderate, low or very low.<br />

Results: The literature search yielded 295 bstracts; 82 publications were read in full-text and<br />

61 included. Most studies reported important technical parameters for image acquisition, but<br />

not for image interpretation. Only about half of the studies described resolution of the display<br />

system and less than half the graphic card. For diagnostic efficacy, t<strong>here</strong> w<strong>as</strong> no study of high<br />

quality and few studies of moderate quality. According to the results of these studies, t<strong>here</strong><br />

is no difference between digital and film radiography in the detectability of periapical lesions<br />

and root resorptions or in me<strong>as</strong>uring root canal length or working length with root canal files.<br />

Conclusions: The methodological quality of future publications must be improved to permit<br />

comparison of results between studies of intraoral digital radiography. As evidence-quality on<br />

diagnostic efficacy is low, further research is likely to have an impact on our confidence in the<br />

estimates of diagnostic efficacy.<br />

Keywords<br />

Endodontics, Radiography, Dental, Digital, Review, systematic<br />

77

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