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OP 103<br />

Title<br />

ASSESSMENT OF ROOT CANAL TREATMENT PERFORMED by DENTAL STuDENTS:<br />

AFTER 2 yEARS<br />

Authors<br />

D. ILGuy 1 , M. ILGuy 1 , E. FISEKCIOGLu 1 , N. ERSAN 1 , J. TANALP 2 , S. DOLEKOGLu 1<br />

Affiliations<br />

1 Yeditepe University Faculty of Dentistry - Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Istanbul,<br />

TURKEY, 2 Yeditepe University Faculty of Dentistry - Department of Endodontics, Istanbul,<br />

TURKEY<br />

Body<br />

Objectives: The aim of this study w<strong>as</strong> to evaluate radiographically the periapical status and<br />

technical standard of root canal treatments performed by undergraduate dental students after<br />

2 years following the treatment.<br />

Methods: A random sample of 264 patients who received root canal treatment by undergraduate<br />

students at the Faculty of Dentistry in 2009 w<strong>as</strong> recalled after 2 years. The study sample<br />

consisted of 319 root-filled teeth in 158 dental patients who presented (female=97, male=61).<br />

For each root-filled tooth, two periapical radiographs were examined to identify the periapical<br />

status, one showing pretreatment and the other showing posttreatment status. The quality of<br />

endodontic treatment w<strong>as</strong> examined according to the distance between the end of root filling<br />

and radiographic apex and the density of the obturation according to presence of voids.<br />

Results: 54.2% of roots had fillings of acceptable length, while 37.3% were short and 7.8%<br />

were overfilled and 0.6% were left unfilled. 2.5% teeth were observed with broken endodontic<br />

instruments. After 2 years, PAI scores of teeth with acceptable length of root canal filling<br />

(0-2 mm from the radiographic apex) were found take lower than those of the over filling and<br />

short filling c<strong>as</strong>es (>2mm) (p

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