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Peak Oil Task Force Report - City of Bloomington - State of Indiana

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THE CURRENT SITUATION: PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION<br />

Public transportation in our community is primarily provided by three bus services:<br />

<strong>Bloomington</strong> Transit Corporation, <strong>Indiana</strong> University Bus System and Rural Transit.<br />

Neither the city nor the county have any form <strong>of</strong> passenger rail connection to surrounding<br />

communities.<br />

<strong>Bloomington</strong> Transit and <strong>Indiana</strong> University Campus Bus System<br />

<strong>Bloomington</strong> Transit (BT) operates nine routes within the corporate boundaries <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Bloomington</strong>. The regular BT fare for non‐IU students is $1; monthly passes are<br />

available at $30; and semi‐annual passes are $150. There are free transfers to other BT and<br />

Rural Transit routes. <strong>Bloomington</strong> Transit operates two routes<br />

on Sundays. Reduced service is <strong>of</strong>fered on Saturdays. All fleet<br />

buses are equipped with bike racks and wheelchair ramps or<br />

lifts. <strong>Bloomington</strong> Transit also operates BT Access, a<br />

transportation service for passengers with disabilities who<br />

cannot use the "fixed route" bus system.<br />

Between 2006 and 2008, BT ridership increased by 20 percent. 156 This increase resulted<br />

partly from an increase in the IU student population and partly from an increase in gasoline<br />

prices. The growth in ridership demonstrates that behavior in <strong>Bloomington</strong> tracks national<br />

trends. According to the American Public Transportation Association, on average there<br />

was an increase in bus use across the nation by 3.9 percent, “but in communities with a<br />

population <strong>of</strong> less than 100,000, bus services saw an increase <strong>of</strong> 9.3 percent in 2008.” 157<br />

<strong>Bloomington</strong> had the highest per capita ridership <strong>of</strong> any city in <strong>Indiana</strong> with over 40<br />

passengers per capita using transit in 2008. 158<br />

156 2,363,526 in 2006; 2,570,117 in 2007; 2,829,950 in 2008 (via Lew May, BT General Manager).<br />

157 American Public Transportation Association, Transit News, March 9, 2009.<br />

http://www.apta.com/media/releases/090309_ridership.cfm<br />

158 In 2008, <strong>Bloomington</strong> Transit had 3 million riders. <strong>Bloomington</strong> has a population <strong>of</strong> approximately<br />

70,000. <strong>Indiana</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Transportation.<br />

<strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Bloomington</strong> <strong>Peak</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Task</strong> <strong>Force</strong><br />

126

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