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Peak Oil Task Force Report - City of Bloomington - State of Indiana

Peak Oil Task Force Report - City of Bloomington - State of Indiana

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Number <strong>of</strong> People per Square Foot<br />

While homes have become more energy efficient per square foot the effect <strong>of</strong> these<br />

efficiencies has been counteracted by the size <strong>of</strong> our homes. Over time, the size <strong>of</strong> our<br />

homes has increased, while the number <strong>of</strong> people living in those homes has decreased. In<br />

2000 the national average household size was 2.59 people. As shown below, this is<br />

significantly less than the average <strong>of</strong> 3.67 in 1940, while over that same time period the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> average square feet per house, and per person, has increased:<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Persons<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

0<br />

1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000<br />

Change in Household Size, House Size and Square Feet Per Person ­ 1940 to 2000<br />

Persons per household Square feet per person Square feet per house<br />

Adapted from Plan C: Community Survival Strategies for <strong>Peak</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> and Climate Change 187<br />

<strong>Bloomington</strong> tracks – indeed exceeds – national trends. In 2000, the average <strong>Bloomington</strong><br />

household has shrunk while the average size <strong>of</strong> a single‐family residence has increased. In<br />

2000, the average household size in <strong>Bloomington</strong> was 2.09 people – 0.50 fewer people than<br />

the national average. 188 From 2000 to 2009, homes built in Monroe County averaged 2,547<br />

square feet, 189 almost 400 square feet larger than the U.S. average.<br />

187 Murphy, 146.<br />

188 U.S. Census 2000. <strong>Bloomington</strong>’s small household size is very likely due to its large student population.<br />

189 Personal communication, Monroe County Building Department.<br />

<strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Bloomington</strong> <strong>Peak</strong> <strong>Oil</strong> <strong>Task</strong> <strong>Force</strong><br />

2500<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

1000<br />

500<br />

Square feet<br />

156

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