Peak Oil Task Force Report - City of Bloomington - State of Indiana

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State and utility residential renewable energy and efficiency incentives A number of residential efficiency and renewable energy incentives are available for homeowners. These incentives range from property tax credits, to public and private grants and rebates. The terms of these incentives frequently change. Please consult with the appropriate entity for the specifics of each program. • Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiency “DSIRE is a comprehensive source of information on state, local, utility, and federal incentives and policies that promote renewable energy and energy efficiency. Established in 1995 and funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, DSIRE is an ongoing project of the N.C. Solar Center and the Interstate Renewable Energy Council.” http://www.dsireusa.org. • Energy Star: Federal Tax Credits For Energy Efficiency http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=tax_credits.tx_index • Duke Energy: Smart $aver Program http://www.duke‐energy.com/indiana/savings/smart‐saver.asp • Indiana Office of Energy Development www.in.gov/oed/ • South Central Indiana REMC – Heating and Cooling Rebate Program “South Central Indiana REMC’s rebate program is designed to encourage members to purchase energy efficient equipment. The rebates are based on the Seasonal Energy Efficiency Rating (S.E.E.R.). The higher the S.E.E.R. the more efficient the equipment resulting in lowering operating costs.” The program focuses on central air, heat pumps and geothermal heat pumps. http://www.dsireusa.org/library/includes/incentive2.cfm?Incentive_Code=IN13F& state=IN&CurrentPageID=1&RE=1&EE=1 Leverage local expertise Bloomington is home to a growing number of energy efficiency and renewable energy experts. Local experts are listed on the City of Bloomington Environmental Commission’s green building page: http://bloomington.in.gov/green‐building‐local‐resources Learn to make simple repairs around your home. You can learn a large number of home repair skills at classes offered by the City and by local home improvement stores. Can you repair a break in a water line? Repair weather‐ stripping? Install or repair rain gutters? Learning to handle these skills with manual tools could be a real security issue, not to mention a potential source of future income. 250 250 Source: Austin’s Crude Awakening, Preparing for a Post-Peak Lifestyle, http://www.crudeawakening.org/Preparing.htm Report of the Bloomington Peak Oil Task Force 216
Be Neighborly • Get to know your neighbors. Close groups of neighbors can really strengthen a neighborhood. It is generally unrealistic to assume that any individual or family can become skilled in every vocation needed to be completely self sufficient. Getting to know your neighbors helps you to find out what they know how to do. Exchange your services. Pool your resources. 251 • Build a Neighborhood Skills Database Compile a database of who has what practical skills in your neighborhood. You may be surprised at the talents your neighbors have, from general skills like carpentry and gardening to very specific skills like computer repair. A skills database is a great way to start relocalizing because it helps everyone access the resources that are right in their own neighborhood. 252 Buy Local! The average food item travels more than 1,500 miles before it ends up on your kitchen table. Each consumed product that comes from a non‐local source requires a lot of oil to transport it while our hard‐earned dollars are exported to other communities, instead of strengthening our own local economy. Plant an edible garden. Plant your own garden or work with your neighbors to plant a community garden. Study bio‐intensive organic gardening techniques – a way of dramatically increasing the yields from your backyard garden. Plant vegetables as landscaping features – a bed of cabbages, onions, broccoli and carrots for example. Learn how to save seeds for the next season. Create compost out of your kitchen and yard waste. Use drip irrigation to save water. The Monroe County Extension Office is a good resource for home gardeners. Create a Neighborhood Garden Tool Pool. Read How To Grow More Vegetables (and Fruit, Nuts, Berries, Grains and Other Crops) Than You Ever Thought Possible on Less Land Than You Can Imagine by John Jeavons. This book describes biointensive approaches to vegetable gardening. 251 Ibid. 252 The Relocalization Network, Build a Neighborhood Skills Database, http://www.relocalize.net/guide/skillsdatabase Report of the Bloomington Peak Oil Task Force 217
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Redefining Prosperity: Energy Desce
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This report is dedicated to Colin J
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Preface Our society is reaching a t
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Oil infuses just
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Transportation. Of all sectors, tra
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Report of the Bloomington Peak Oil
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The “Hubbert Curve.” Decades ag
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Other observers believe that peak o
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solutions 20 years before the peak
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What’s more, it is highly unlikel
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Biofuels Some believe that it will
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THE BLOOMINGTON PEAK OIL TASK FORCE
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ENDORSEMENT OF THE OIL DEPLETION PR
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NEXT STEPS This Report outlines a n
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THE ECONOMIC CONTEXT The enormous e
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Inflation and Volatility It will be
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Daily changes in the spot price of
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Daly writes: That was when I realiz
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instead of the old notion that “b
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Fuel Rationing As we collectively s
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MITIGATION GOALS & STRATEGIES Follo
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• Local government should collabo
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transit and pedestrian and biking f
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On the other hand, there is probabl
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• all City traffic signals have b
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THIRSTY WATER: THE WATER SUPPLY Sin
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Water Treatment Treatment of water
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MITIGATION GOALS & STRATEGIES A com
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2. Advocate a tiered pricing system
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4. Offer other efficiency incentive
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MEDIUMTERM (5‐15 years) 1. Expl
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WASTE DISPOSAL: THE DETRITUS OF CON
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89,582 tons of garbage in 2007. 84
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MITIGATION GOALS & STRATEGIES SHORT
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MEDIUMTERM STRATEGIES (515 year
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Re‐establishing a local landfill
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2. Transition all backup generato
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POLICE, FIRE & OTHER EMERGENCY SERV
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3. There is a potential for increas
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MEDIUMTERM (515 years) 1. The P
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OTHER EMERGENCY SERVICES Non‐rout
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FLEET & STREET: CARBON WEBS & ASPHA
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In an effort to save money, reduce
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esidents who work from home, howeve
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MAINTAINING CITY STREETS Everything
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MEDIUM TERM (515 Years) 1. Reduce
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As summarized by Pat Murphy in Plan
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just to cover the cost of vehicle m
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REVIEW OF THE CURRENT SITUATION: PA
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About the Activity Nodes Project In
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MAP B: Population Density Report of
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Natural Neighborhoods One key step
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VULNERABILITIES 1. When it comes to
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3. Include plans for peak oil in th
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MEDIUMTERM (515 years) 1. Trans
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Both the City of Bloomington and Mo
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5. Build in physical separation buf
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REVIEW OF THE CURRENT SITUATION: VM
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Oil & Equity: The Impact of Fuel Co
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Fuel as Percentage of Income 100.00
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The Distance Factor The greater the
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Pedestrian Friendliness Just how
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MAP E: WalkScore Analysis of 55 Nat
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THE CURRENT SITUATION: PUBLIC TRANS
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Hoosier Bus Hoosier Bus is Indiana
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BT owns 42 conventional diesel buse
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MAP F: Walkability of Bloomington T
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5. Intercity rail is not available.
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MITIGATION GOALS & STRATEGIES In th
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2. Develop a community cooperative
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The City should establish or encour
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6. Update the LongRange Transport
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Make bike riding on major arterials
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11. Seek greater public investment
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13. Fully unify the BT and campus b
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15. Establish public or private lon
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LONGTERM (1530 years) 1. Shrink
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REVIEW OF THE CURRENT SITUATION Hou
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Number of People per Square Foot Wh
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Local Incentives The community has
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VULNERABILITIES 1. Potential for po
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5. Restrictive covenants on use of
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2. The community should explore the
Page 178 and 179: Granny flats In Bloomington, there
Page 180 and 181: 7. Actively work to grow building e
Page 182 and 183: 10. Educate and motivate citizens t
Page 184 and 185: SUSTENANCE: FOOD, WATER, WASTE & HE
Page 186 and 187: Indeed, it is estimated that the U.
Page 188 and 189: Local Food Production Efforts to pr
Page 190 and 191: The Current U.S. Diet Americans eat
Page 192 and 193: Regional Land and Population The pr
Page 194 and 195: Can Bloomington Feed Itself? Feedin
Page 196 and 197: population maintained health, while
Page 198 and 199: fertility inputs and yields of surp
Page 200 and 201: MITIGATION GOALS & STRATEGIES: PLAN
Page 202 and 203: SHORTTERM STRATEGIES (15 Years)
Page 204 and 205: 10. Train and deploy 300 new urban
Page 206 and 207: 12. The City and other stakeholders
Page 208 and 209: 23. Reserve open land for agricultu
Page 210 and 211: 11. Establish a credible local fina
Page 212 and 213: Households can contribute significa
Page 214 and 215: 4. Collect rainwater In addition to
Page 216 and 217: and paper. Sources include househol
Page 218 and 219: HEALTH CARE The implications of pea
Page 220 and 221: MITIGATION GOALS & STRATEGIES: RE
Page 222 and 223: The Fourth Layer: Professional Care
Page 224 and 225: Opportunities for Citizen Action: W
Page 226 and 227: • Use power strips for your home
Page 230 and 231: CONCLUSION The peaking of productio
Page 232 and 233: GILBERT, Richard, and Anthony Perl.
Page 234 and 235: PIMENTEL, David, ed. Biofuels, Sola
Page 236 and 237: ENERGY WATCH GROUP. “Coal: Resour
Page 238 and 239: APPENDICES
Page 240 and 241: argued by Brown to dramatically dec
Page 242 and 243: In general, the trend has been for
Page 244 and 245: Unfortunately, stated coal R/P rati
Page 246 and 247: during World War I, then falling as
Page 248 and 249: Although the prevailing sense among
Page 250 and 251: The following projection of future
Page 252 and 253: asserted, “Consequently, our pres
Page 254 and 255: The following graph from the Associ
Page 256 and 257: APPENDIX IV Vehicle Ownership per P
Page 258: Stephanie Kimball is a former Profe
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Peak Oil Task Force Report - City of Bloomington - State of Indiana

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