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parents and principals as partners in creating a culture of learning

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Section two <strong>of</strong> the questionnaires for both <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> consisted <strong>of</strong> 32<br />

closed questions each. The respondents were requested to <strong>in</strong>dicate their responses<br />

to the statements b<strong>as</strong>ed on <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>partners</strong> <strong>in</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>culture</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> three ways, namely agree, disagree <strong>and</strong> uncerta<strong>in</strong>.<br />

5.4.3 Characteristics <strong>of</strong> a good questionnaire<br />

Throughout the construction <strong>of</strong>the questionnaire the researcher had to consider the<br />

characteristics <strong>of</strong> a good questionnaire <strong>in</strong> order to meet the requirements necessary<br />

for the research <strong>in</strong>strument to be reliable. The characteristics <strong>of</strong> a good<br />

questionnaire that were considered by the researcher are, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Van den<br />

Aardweg & Van den Aardweg (1988: 190) <strong>and</strong> Mahlangu (1987:84-85) the<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

It h<strong>as</strong> to deal with a significant topic, one the respondent will recognise <strong>as</strong><br />

important enough to warrant spend<strong>in</strong>g his or her time on. The significance<br />

should be clearly <strong>and</strong> carefully stated on the questionnaire <strong>and</strong> on the<br />

accompany<strong>in</strong>g letter.<br />

It must seek only that <strong>in</strong>formation which cannot be obta<strong>in</strong>ed from other<br />

sources.<br />

It must be <strong>as</strong> short <strong>as</strong> possible, but long enough to get the essential data.<br />

Long questionnaires frequently f<strong>in</strong>d their way <strong>in</strong>to the w<strong>as</strong>te-paper b<strong>as</strong>ket.<br />

Questionnaires should be attractive <strong>in</strong> appearance, neatly arranged <strong>and</strong><br />

clearly duplicated or pr<strong>in</strong>ted.<br />

Directions for a good questionnaire must be clear <strong>and</strong> complete <strong>and</strong><br />

important terms clearly def<strong>in</strong>ed.

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