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parents and principals as partners in creating a culture of learning

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I 12 1<br />

farm<strong>in</strong>g or some or other trade. The <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> <strong>and</strong> the <strong>parents</strong> have their own<br />

dist<strong>in</strong>ctive knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills to contribute to each other's underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> how<br />

best to help children <strong>in</strong> their education (Wolfendale (ed.), 1989:4). These parties<br />

pool their abilities/skills for the sake <strong>of</strong> mutually support<strong>in</strong>g each other <strong>in</strong> respect<br />

<strong>of</strong> educative teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the same children (Munnik & Swanepoel, 1990:81).<br />

(5) Accountability<br />

Accountability refers to the educator's (parent/pr<strong>in</strong>cipal) duty to give an account<br />

<strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g executed his t<strong>as</strong>k <strong>of</strong> educat<strong>in</strong>g the child <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> set criteria <strong>and</strong><br />

determ<strong>in</strong>ed st<strong>and</strong>ards - <strong>in</strong> other words, whether the t<strong>as</strong>k <strong>of</strong> educat<strong>in</strong>g the child h<strong>as</strong><br />

been satisfactorily completed (Wolfendale (ed.), 1989:64-66). In spite <strong>of</strong> the fact<br />

that the <strong>parents</strong> delegate some <strong>of</strong>their authority <strong>and</strong> responsibility to the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal,<br />

the <strong>parents</strong> rema<strong>in</strong> primarily responsible <strong>and</strong> accountable for the education <strong>of</strong> their<br />

children. The fact that <strong>parents</strong> are empowered legally to delegate certa<strong>in</strong> rights<br />

<strong>and</strong> duties to the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal, renders the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal accountable to the <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> to<br />

the parent community (Pr<strong>in</strong>sloo & Beckmann, 1995:42-43; Munnik & Swanepoel,<br />

1990:81; Van der Westhuizen (ed.), 1995:173). Accountability <strong>in</strong>volves the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> a common purpose or mission among the <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />

<strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong>, with clear, mutually agreed <strong>and</strong> understood responsibilities.<br />

(Department <strong>of</strong> Education, 1995:22).<br />

The above theory forms the foundation on which this study is b<strong>as</strong>ed.<br />

1.5 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY<br />

The aims <strong>of</strong> this study are:<br />

* To pursue a study <strong>of</strong> relevant literature on <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> <strong>as</strong><br />

<strong>partners</strong> <strong>in</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g.

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