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parents and principals as partners in creating a culture of learning

parents and principals as partners in creating a culture of learning

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( XXI )<br />

SUMMARY<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> this study w<strong>as</strong> to pursue an <strong>in</strong>vestigation on <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> <strong>as</strong><br />

<strong>partners</strong> <strong>in</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

From the literature study it became evident that education <strong>in</strong> South Africa h<strong>as</strong><br />

collapsed <strong>in</strong> many schools. The majority <strong>of</strong> schools <strong>of</strong> the former education<br />

departments responsible for Black education are characterised by a high failure<br />

rate, early school dropout, a lack <strong>of</strong> discipl<strong>in</strong>e, low morale <strong>and</strong> an anti-academic<br />

attitude amongst pupils. To these schools very little h<strong>as</strong> changed s<strong>in</strong>ce 1994. It<br />

would appear that a "<strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g" <strong>in</strong> these schools does not<br />

exist. The ongo<strong>in</strong>g turmoil <strong>in</strong> these schools underscores the failure <strong>of</strong> <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> to work together <strong>as</strong> <strong>partners</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>as</strong>sum<strong>in</strong>g responsibility for creat<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

<strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g. Creat<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volves a collaborative act<br />

between <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong>. Neither the parent nor the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal alone can<br />

fulfil the t<strong>as</strong>k <strong>of</strong> educat<strong>in</strong>g the child adequately. In the <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>of</strong> the education<br />

<strong>of</strong> the child, the contact <strong>and</strong> cooperation between <strong>parents</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> should<br />

denote a <strong>partners</strong>hip.<br />

Although the premise exists that <strong>parents</strong> (child's primary educator) <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong><br />

(child's secondary educator) are <strong>in</strong>dispensable <strong>partners</strong> for creat<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g, the situation is far from satisfactory. A huge majority <strong>of</strong> schools <strong>in</strong> the<br />

previously disadvantaged African community h<strong>as</strong> failed badly. The causes for the<br />

absence <strong>of</strong> a learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>culture</strong> can be attributetl to factors concern<strong>in</strong>g the pupils,<br />

factors concern<strong>in</strong>g the school environment, problems concern<strong>in</strong>g the homes <strong>of</strong><br />

pupils <strong>and</strong> their liv<strong>in</strong>g environment <strong>as</strong> well <strong>as</strong> the lack <strong>of</strong> parental <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong><br />

the formal education <strong>of</strong> their children. Parents <strong>and</strong> <strong>pr<strong>in</strong>cipals</strong> <strong>as</strong> educators have<br />

a vital foie to play <strong>in</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>culture</strong> <strong>of</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g. Parents should have no<br />

uncerta<strong>in</strong>ties <strong>as</strong> to their educational responsibilities <strong>as</strong> primary educators.<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>cipals are both educational leaders anti managers <strong>and</strong> their primary t<strong>as</strong>k or

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